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严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2 型、COVID-19 及其疫苗对男性生殖健康和生殖的影响:我们处于什么位置?

Effects of SARS CoV-2, COVID-19, and its vaccines on male sexual health and reproduction: where do we stand?

机构信息

Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, University of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

Department of Urology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.

出版信息

Int J Impot Res. 2022 Mar;34(2):138-144. doi: 10.1038/s41443-021-00483-y. Epub 2021 Oct 27.

DOI:10.1038/s41443-021-00483-y
PMID:34707243
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8548269/
Abstract

Since severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) was first discovered, there have been questions surrounding the effects of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and more recently the COVID-19 vaccine, on men's health and fertility. Significant research has been conducted to study viral tropism, potential causes for gender susceptibility, the impact of COVID-19 on male sexual function in the acute and recovery phases, and the effects of the virus on male reproductive organs and hormones. This review provides a recent assessment of the literature regarding the impact of COVID-19 and its vaccine on male sexual health and reproduction.

摘要

自严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2(SARS-CoV-2)首次被发现以来,人们一直对 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)及其新冠疫苗对男性健康和生育能力的影响存在疑问。目前已经进行了大量研究来探究病毒的嗜性、导致性别易感性的潜在原因、COVID-19 在急性期和恢复期对男性性功能的影响,以及该病毒对男性生殖器官和激素的影响。本综述对 COVID-19 及其疫苗对男性生殖健康和生育能力影响的相关文献进行了最新评估。

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本文引用的文献

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The BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 vaccine does not impair sperm parameters.BNT162b2 mRNA 新冠疫苗不会损害精子参数。
Reprod Biomed Online. 2022 Apr;44(4):685-688. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2022.01.008. Epub 2022 Jan 31.
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Sperm Parameters Before and After COVID-19 mRNA Vaccination.新冠肺炎 mRNA 疫苗接种前后的精子参数。
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SARS-CoV-2 spike protein seropositivity from vaccination or infection does not cause sterility.接种疫苗或感染所导致的新冠病毒刺突蛋白血清阳性反应不会导致不育。
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COVID-19 Endothelial Dysfunction Can Cause Erectile Dysfunction: Histopathological, Immunohistochemical, and Ultrastructural Study of the Human Penis.新冠病毒感染导致的内皮功能障碍可引发勃起功能障碍:人体阴茎的组织病理学、免疫组织化学及超微结构研究
World J Mens Health. 2021 Jul;39(3):466-469. doi: 10.5534/wjmh.210055. Epub 2021 May 7.
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Semen parameters in men recovered from COVID-19.从 COVID-19 中康复的男性的精液参数。
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