Aydınyılmaz Faruk, Aksakal Emrah, Pamukcu Hilal Erken, Aydemir Selim, Doğan Remziye, Saraç İbrahim, Aydın Sidar Şiyar, Kalkan Kamuran, Gülcü Oktay, Tanboğa İbrahim Halil
University of Health Sciences, 215289Erzurum Education and Research Hospital, Erzurum, Turkey.
146992University of Health Sciences, Diskapi Yildirim Beyazit Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Clin Appl Thromb Hemost. 2021 Jan-Dec;27:10760296211048808. doi: 10.1177/10760296211048808.
We aimed to investigate association between mean platelet volume (MVP), platelet distribution width (PDW) and red cell distribution width (RDW) and mortality in patients with COVID-19 and find out in which patients the use of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) affects the prognosis due to the effect of MPV on thromboxan A2. A total of 5142 patients were divided into those followed in the intensive care unit (ICU) and those followed in the ward. Patient medical records were examined retrospectively. ROC analysis showed that the area under curve (AUC) values were 0.714, 0.750, 0.843 for MPV, RDW and D-Dimer, the cutoff value was 10.45fl, 43.65fl, 500.2 ng/mL respectively. (all < .001). Survival analysis showed that patients with MPV >10.45 f/l and D-Dimer >500.2 ng/mL, treatment with ASA had lower in-hospital and 180-day mortality than patients without ASA in ICU patients (HR = 0.773; 95% CI = 0.595-0.992; = .048, HR = 0.763; 95% CI = 0.590-0.987; = .036). Administration of low-dose ASA in addition to anti-coagulant according to MPV and D-dimer levels reduces mortality
我们旨在研究新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)患者的平均血小板体积(MPV)、血小板分布宽度(PDW)和红细胞分布宽度(RDW)与死亡率之间的关联,并找出由于MPV对血栓素A2的影响,使用乙酰水杨酸(ASA)会对哪些患者的预后产生影响。总共5142例患者被分为在重症监护病房(ICU)接受治疗的患者和在病房接受治疗的患者。对患者的病历进行了回顾性检查。ROC分析显示,MPV、RDW和D-二聚体的曲线下面积(AUC)值分别为0.714、0.750、0.843,截断值分别为10.45fl、43.65fl、500.2 ng/mL。(均<0.001)。生存分析表明,在ICU患者中,MPV>10.45 f/l且D-二聚体>500.2 ng/mL的患者,接受ASA治疗的患者的院内死亡率和180天死亡率低于未接受ASA治疗的患者(HR = 0.773;95%CI = 0.595 - 0.992;P = 0.048,HR = 0.763;95%CI = 0.590 - 0.987;P = 0.036)。根据MPV和D-二聚体水平,在抗凝治疗的基础上加用低剂量ASA可降低死亡率