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小心打棒球时被球击中导致脾破裂:病例报告。

Be careful of splenic rupture caused by hit by a pitch during a baseball game: a case report.

机构信息

Department of Digestive Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1, Oyaguchikami-machi, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-8610, Japan.

Division of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Acute Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1, Oyaguchikami-machi, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-8610, Japan.

出版信息

BMC Surg. 2021 Oct 29;21(1):382. doi: 10.1186/s12893-021-01376-z.

DOI:10.1186/s12893-021-01376-z
PMID:34715846
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8555214/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

To the best of our knowledge, splenic rupture caused by hit by a pitch (HBP) has not been previously reported. We present a patient who underwent emergency laparotomy for splenic rupture after being HBP during a baseball game.

CASE PRESENTATION

A 41-year-old male was HBP in the left abdomen during his first at-bat during a baseball game. During the operation, vascular injury of the splenic hilum and a deeply extending parenchymal injury were observed, and splenectomy was performed. Histologic findings were consistent with splenic rupture.

CONCLUSIONS

The patient's postoperative course was uneventful. Although extremely rare, the possibility of intra-abdominal organ injury should be considered in batters who are hit in the abdomen by a pitched baseball, as illustrated by our patient.

摘要

背景

据我们所知,投球击中脾脏导致破裂的情况以前尚未报道过。我们报告了一位患者,他在棒球比赛中被投球击中左腹部后,因脾脏破裂接受了紧急剖腹手术。

病例介绍

一名 41 岁男性在棒球比赛的第一次击球时被投球击中左腹部。术中观察到脾门血管损伤和深度延伸的实质损伤,并进行了脾切除术。组织学检查结果符合脾破裂。

结论

患者术后恢复顺利。虽然极为罕见,但正如我们的患者所示,被投球击中腹部的击球手应考虑存在腹腔内器官损伤的可能性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2caf/8555214/26b2c6e0c5a2/12893_2021_1376_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2caf/8555214/9dbb672995e8/12893_2021_1376_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2caf/8555214/26b2c6e0c5a2/12893_2021_1376_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2caf/8555214/9dbb672995e8/12893_2021_1376_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2caf/8555214/26b2c6e0c5a2/12893_2021_1376_Fig2_HTML.jpg

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