Department of Rehabilitation and Health Services.
University of Alabama.
Rehabil Psychol. 2022 Feb;67(1):28-41. doi: 10.1037/rep0000419. Epub 2021 Oct 28.
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE: Women with disabilities are typically expected to work in underpaid positions and earn much less when compared with men with disabilities or women without disabilities. In this study, we interviewed women who are at the other end of this spectrum-women with disabilities who were engaged in a high-skilled professional sector. We report their lived experiences and how the intersections of their identities impact, contradict, and collide with the aforementioned assumption. We use feminist disability theory and Crenshaw's theory of intersectionality to inform our research. Research Method/Design: In-depth semistructured qualitative interviews adopting a phenomenological framework were conducted with 37 women with disabilities who hold advanced degrees and work in higher-paying professions.
Some of the themes generated from our analysis of the interviews included isolation and hopelessness, a sense of tokenism or de-legitimization, limitations of provided accommodations, the intersection of gender and disability, and how multiple layers of identity fuel marginalization.
CONCLUSIONS/IMPLICATIONS: Despite their success in placement, women with disabilities in the United States still experience numerous barriers in professional sectors. It is imperative to better understand the implications of intersectionality and how discrimination and marginalization can also impact those with successful employment. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).
目的/目标:与残疾男性或非残疾女性相比,残疾女性通常被期望从事低薪工作,收入也低得多。在这项研究中,我们采访了处于这一范围另一端的女性,她们是从事高技能专业领域的残疾女性。我们报告了她们的生活经历,以及她们身份的交集如何影响、矛盾和冲突上述假设。我们使用女性主义残疾理论和克伦肖的交叉性理论为我们的研究提供信息。研究方法/设计:对 37 名拥有高级学位并从事高薪职业的残疾女性进行了深入的半结构化定性访谈,采用现象学框架。
从对访谈的分析中产生的一些主题包括孤立和绝望、象征性或合法化的感觉、提供的住宿的局限性、性别和残疾的交叉、以及如何通过多层身份来加剧边缘化。
结论/意义:尽管在美国,残疾女性在就业安置方面取得了成功,但她们在专业领域仍面临许多障碍。至关重要的是,要更好地理解交叉性的含义,以及歧视和边缘化如何也会影响那些成功就业的人。(PsycInfo 数据库记录(c)2022 APA,保留所有权利)。