Napper Lucy E, LaBrie Joseph W, Hummer Justin F
Department of Psychology, Loyola Marymount University, Los Angeles.
J Coll Couns. 2015 Apr;18(1):21-36. doi: 10.1002/j.2161-1882.2015.00066.x. Epub 2015 Apr 1.
Protective behavioral strategies (PBS) are useful skills for reducing the negative consequences of alcohol. The moderating effects of anxiety on the relationship between 3 different types of PBS and negative consequences were examined among students accessing college counseling services. Results revealed a significant interaction between anxiety and strategies while drinking, suggesting that these simple strategies may be particularly beneficial among students who drink heavily and experience high levels of anxiety. Implications for counseling centers are discussed.
保护性行为策略(PBS)是减少酒精负面影响的有用技能。在使用大学咨询服务的学生中,研究了焦虑对三种不同类型的PBS与负面后果之间关系的调节作用。结果显示,饮酒时焦虑与策略之间存在显著的交互作用,这表明这些简单的策略可能对饮酒量大且焦虑程度高的学生特别有益。文中还讨论了对咨询中心的启示。