Wang Zhidan, Hania Alishba, Muzaffar Asma, Zia Saadia
School of Education Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, 221116, People's Republic of China.
Department of Psychology, Institute of Southern Punjab, Multan, Pakistan.
Int J Womens Health. 2021 Oct 28;13:1017-1023. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S332514. eCollection 2021.
Leading a normal life and managing daily psychological or physical stress is hard for everybody but when a person is diagnosed with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) during a widespread pandemic, the battle is inescapable. This research aimed to explore some positive dimensions that can lessen the adversities of these women.
We assessed all 200 cases of GDM who were registered in the maternity wards of the government and private hospitals of South Punjab, Pakistan. Respondents were diagnosed with GDM during the first wave of COVID-19. Post-traumatic growth (PTG) inventory, Family environment scale, and Partner supportive communication (PSC) scale were used. SEM and moderation analysis was conducted to test the hypothesized relationship among the variables.
Result showed that elicitation of thoughts and feelings (β = 0.109, -value = 3.501, = 0.001), effective listening (β = -0.144, -value = 1.928, = 0.054), and communication towards partner (β = -0.209, -value = 4.850, = 0.005) significantly moderated the relationship between family environment and post traumatic growth.
This research is beneficial for health practitioners because the trauma of being diagnosed with such a disease can be alleviated by the role of family environment and PSC.
对每个人来说,过正常生活并应对日常心理或身体压力都很困难,但当一个人在广泛流行的大流行病期间被诊断出患有妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)时,这场斗争就不可避免了。本研究旨在探索一些可以减轻这些女性逆境的积极因素。
我们评估了巴基斯坦旁遮普省南部政府和私立医院产科病房登记的所有200例GDM病例。受访者在新冠疫情第一波期间被诊断出患有GDM。使用了创伤后成长(PTG)量表、家庭环境量表和伴侣支持性沟通(PSC)量表。进行了结构方程模型(SEM)和调节分析,以检验变量之间的假设关系。
结果显示,思想和情感的激发(β = 0.109,p值 = 3.501,p = 0.001)、有效倾听(β = -0.144,p值 = 1.928,p = 0.054)以及与伴侣的沟通(β = -0.209,p值 = 4.850,p = 0.005)显著调节了家庭环境与创伤后成长之间的关系。
这项研究对健康从业者有益,因为家庭环境和伴侣支持性沟通的作用可以减轻被诊断出患有这种疾病的创伤。