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Frailty index as a predictive preoperative tool in the elder population undergoing major abdominal surgery: a prospective analysis of clinical utility.衰弱指数作为预测老年人群行腹部大手术的术前工具:临床实用性的前瞻性分析。
Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2021 Jun;406(4):1189-1198. doi: 10.1007/s00423-021-02128-6. Epub 2021 Mar 3.
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One-Year Medicare Costs Associated With Delirium in Older Patients Undergoing Major Elective Surgery.老年择期大手术患者发生谵妄的一年 Medicare 费用。
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Comparative analysis of robotic versus laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass in severely obese patients.机器人与腹腔镜 Roux-en-Y 胃旁路术治疗重度肥胖患者的对比分析。
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Urol Oncol. 2021 Feb;39(2):109-120. doi: 10.1016/j.urolonc.2020.09.032. Epub 2020 Nov 19.
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The effect of advanced recovery room care on postoperative outcomes in moderate-risk surgical patients: a multicentre feasibility study.高级恢复室护理对中危手术患者术后结局的影响:一项多中心可行性研究。
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A Comprehensive Estimation of the Costs of 30-Day Postoperative Complications Using Actual Costs from Multiple, Diverse Hospitals.利用多家不同医院的实际成本对术后30天并发症的成本进行综合评估。
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隐匿的大流行:术后并发症的代价

The Hidden Pandemic: the Cost of Postoperative Complications.

作者信息

Ludbrook Guy L

机构信息

The University of Adelaide, and Royal Adelaide Hospital, C/O Royal Adelaide Hospital, 3G395, 1 Port Road, Adelaide, South Australia 5000 Australia.

出版信息

Curr Anesthesiol Rep. 2022;12(1):1-9. doi: 10.1007/s40140-021-00493-y. Epub 2021 Nov 1.

DOI:10.1007/s40140-021-00493-y
PMID:34744518
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8558000/
Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW

Population-based increases in ageing and medical co-morbidities are expected to substantially increase the incidence of expensive postoperative complications. This threatens the sustainability of essential surgical care, with negative impacts on patients' health and wellbeing.

RECENT FINDINGS

Identification of key high-risk areas, and implementation of proven cost-effective strategies to manage both outcome and cost across the end-to-end journey of the surgical episode of care, is clearly feasible. However, good programme design and formal cost-effectiveness analysis is critical to identify, and implement, true high value change.

SUMMARY

Both outcome and cost need to be a high priority for both fundholders and clinicians in perioperative care, with the focus for both groups on delivering high-quality care, which in itself, is the key to good cost management.

摘要

综述目的

预计基于人群的老龄化和医疗合并症增加将大幅提高昂贵的术后并发症发生率。这威胁到基本外科护理的可持续性,对患者的健康和福祉产生负面影响。

最新发现

明确识别关键的高风险领域,并实施经证实具有成本效益的策略,以在手术护理过程的端到端过程中管理结果和成本,显然是可行的。然而,良好的项目设计和正式的成本效益分析对于识别和实施真正的高价值变革至关重要。

总结

在围手术期护理中,结果和成本对于资金持有者和临床医生都应是高度优先事项,两组的重点都应是提供高质量护理,而这本身就是良好成本管理的关键。