Department of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning City, China.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The People's Hospital of Cenxi City, Cenxi city, China.
Bioengineered. 2021 Dec;12(2):10723-10733. doi: 10.1080/21655979.2021.2002499.
RAS p21 protein activator 4 (RASA4) has been recognized as a Ca-promoted Ras-MAPK pathway suppressor that inhibits tumor growth. However, the role of RASA4 in cervical squamous cell carcinoma (CESC) remains unclear. The mRNA levels of RASA4 were analyzed using the GEO and GEPIA databases. Kaplan-Meier analysis and ROC analyses were conducted to determine the prognostic and diagnostic values for patients from the TCGA-CSCE cohort. The CCK8 and colony assays were performed to assess the impact of RASA4 ectopic expression and gene inactivation on tumor cell proliferation. In vivo experiments were performed. Luciferase reporter assays and LW6 (a HIFα inhibitor) were employed to verify the regulatory relationship between RASA4 and the HIFa signaling pathway. The GEPIA and GEO database analysis demonstrated poorly expressed RASA4 in the CESC tissues relative to that in the noncancerous tissues. Based on the TCGA database, poorly expressed RASA4 signified high prognostic and diagnostic values. Ectopically expressed RASA4 weakened the proliferative potential of HeLa cells, whereas RASA4 genetic inactivation produced the opposite impact in the HeLa and C-33A cells. The promoting effect of RASA4 deficiency on tumourigenesis was also recorded . Subsequently, RASA4 negatively regulated the HIFα-driven luciferase activities and weakened the expression of survivin. Meanwhile, LW6 treatment abrogated the increased proliferation of HeLa cells, as well as the increased expression of survivin by RASA4 depletion. Our findings indicated that RASA4 can inhibit the proliferation of cervical cancer cells by inactivating the HIFα signaling pathway, suggesting novel prospects for targeted therapy against CESC.
RAS p21 蛋白激活因子 4(RASA4)已被认为是一种钙促进的 Ras-MAPK 通路抑制剂,可抑制肿瘤生长。然而,RASA4 在宫颈鳞状细胞癌(CESC)中的作用尚不清楚。使用 GEO 和 GEPIA 数据库分析 RASA4 的 mRNA 水平。进行 Kaplan-Meier 分析和 ROC 分析,以确定来自 TCGA-CSCE 队列的患者的预后和诊断价值。进行 CCK8 和集落测定,以评估 RASA4 异位表达和基因失活对肿瘤细胞增殖的影响。进行体内实验。使用荧光素酶报告基因测定和 LW6(HIFα抑制剂)来验证 RASA4 与 HIFa 信号通路之间的调节关系。GEPIA 和 GEO 数据库分析表明,与非癌组织相比,CESC 组织中 RASA4 表达水平较低。基于 TCGA 数据库,低表达的 RASA4 具有较高的预后和诊断价值。过表达 RASA4 减弱了 HeLa 细胞的增殖潜力,而 RASA4 基因失活在 HeLa 和 C-33A 细胞中则产生了相反的影响。还记录了 RASA4 缺乏对肿瘤发生的促进作用。随后,RASA4 负调控 HIFα 驱动的荧光素酶活性并减弱 survivin 的表达。同时,LW6 处理消除了 RASA4 耗竭导致的 HeLa 细胞增殖增加以及 survivin 表达增加。我们的研究结果表明,RASA4 通过失活 HIFα 信号通路抑制宫颈癌细胞的增殖,为针对 CESC 的靶向治疗提供了新的前景。