The Subacromial Bursa: Current Concepts Review.

»: The subacromial bursa is a distinct anatomic structure with distinct histologic features; it plays a critical role in the symptoms of the painful shoulder and in the local healing capacity of the rotator cuff tendon.

»: Treatment of pain from bursitis of the subacromial bursa largely involves nonoperative interventions; however, operative treatment may be considered in certain instances.

»: Preservation of the subacromial bursa should occur whenever possible given its intrinsic trophic and pluripotent factors, which have been shown to play important roles in rotator cuff tendon pathology.