Doddanna Sunitha Jagaluru, Nayak Meghanand T, Sanath Aparna K, Abedeen Mohammad Zanul
Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, MNR Dental College and Hospital, Sangareddy, Telangana, India.
Department of Oral and Maxilofacial Pathology, Teerthanker Mahaveeer Dental College and Research Centre, TMU, Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Dent Res J (Isfahan). 2021 Sep 25;18:80. doi: 10.4103/1735-3327.326653. eCollection 2021.
Basaloid squamous cell carcinoma (BSCC) is an exceptional, aggressive variant of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) because of its unique histological feature and an ominous clinical behavior. Recently, it has been recognized as a high-grade SCC. The most preferential site of occurrence is the upper aerodigestive tract. Because of its aggressive behavior and tendency to metastasize, BSCCs are considered to have poor prognosis. We present a BSCC case in a 60-year-old male, which was clinically diagnosed as an aggressive inflammatory lesion with a differential diagnosis of granulomatous lesion, involving the mandibular anterior gingiva. Till now, only 17 cases of BSCC with gingival involvement have been reported in the literature. Here, we present one additional case of BSCC involving gingiva.
基底样鳞状细胞癌（BSCC）是一种特殊的、侵袭性的鳞状细胞癌（SCC）变体，因其独特的组织学特征和凶险的临床行为。最近，它被认为是一种高级别SCC。最常见的发生部位是上呼吸道消化道。由于其侵袭性行为和转移倾向，BSCC被认为预后较差。我们报告一例60岁男性的BSCC病例，该病例临床诊断为侵袭性炎性病变，鉴别诊断为肉芽肿性病变，累及下颌前牙龈。迄今为止，文献中仅报道了17例累及牙龈的BSCC病例。在此，我们报告另外一例累及牙龈的BSCC病例。
