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双侧鹅膏蕈氨酸诱导腹内侧下丘脑核损伤大鼠的食欲亢进与肥胖

Hyperphagia and obesity in rats with bilateral ibotenic acid-induced lesions of the ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus.

作者信息

Shimizu N, Oomura Y, Plata-Salamán C R, Morimoto M

出版信息

Brain Res. 1987 Jul 21;416(1):153-6. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(87)91508-3.

DOI:10.1016/0006-8993(87)91508-3
PMID:3476178
Abstract

Macro-electrophoretic applications of the cellular neurotoxin ibotenic acid into the ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus (VMH) resulted in hyperphagia and obesity in male rats. Histological examination showed a reduction in the number of neuronal VMH cell bodies with glial proliferation without evidence of non-specific damage. This supports the hypothesis that hyperphagia and obesity after VMH lesions are related to destruction of neurons intrinsic to the VMH.

摘要

将细胞神经毒素鹅膏蕈氨酸进行宏观电泳注射到雄性大鼠的腹内侧下丘脑核(VMH)中,会导致大鼠出现摄食过量和肥胖。组织学检查显示,VMH神经元细胞体数量减少,伴有胶质细胞增生,且无非特异性损伤迹象。这支持了以下假说:VMH损伤后的摄食过量和肥胖与VMH内在神经元的破坏有关。

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Hyperphagia and obesity in rats with bilateral ibotenic acid-induced lesions of the ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus.双侧鹅膏蕈氨酸诱导腹内侧下丘脑核损伤大鼠的食欲亢进与肥胖
Brain Res. 1987 Jul 21;416(1):153-6. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(87)91508-3.
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Involvement of dopaminergic systems in the ventromedial hypothalamic hyperphagia.多巴胺能系统与腹内侧下丘脑性摄食亢进的关系。
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Obesity, overeating, and rapid gastric emptying in rats with ventromedial hypothalamic lesions.腹内侧下丘脑损伤大鼠的肥胖、暴饮暴食和胃排空加快
Science. 1986 Feb 7;231(4738):609-11. doi: 10.1126/science.3511527.
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Ventromedial hypothalamic and paraventricular nucleus lesions damage a common system to produce hyperphagia.下丘脑腹内侧核和室旁核损伤会破坏一个共同的系统,从而导致食欲亢进。
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The rise, fall, and resurrection of the ventromedial hypothalamus in the regulation of feeding behavior and body weight.腹内侧下丘脑在进食行为和体重调节中的兴衰与复苏
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Components of hypothalamic obesity: bipiperidyl-mustard lesions add hyperphagia to monosodium glutamate-induced hyperinsulinemia.下丘脑性肥胖的组成部分:双哌啶基芥子气损伤在谷氨酸钠诱导的高胰岛素血症基础上增加了食欲亢进。
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Disruption in neuropeptide Y and leptin signaling in obese ventromedial hypothalamic-lesioned rats.肥胖的腹内侧下丘脑损伤大鼠中神经肽Y和瘦素信号传导的破坏。
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Differential response to NPY of PVH and dopamine-responsive VMH neurons in overweight rats.超重大鼠中室旁核和多巴胺反应性腹内侧核神经元对神经肽Y的不同反应
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Metabolic effects of hypothalamic hyperphagia.下丘脑性食欲亢进的代谢效应
Metabolism. 1981 May;30(5):493-6. doi: 10.1016/0026-0495(81)90186-4.

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