School of Management, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.
School of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Spears School of Business, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USA.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Nov 4;18(21):11577. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182111577.
Developing disaster tourism has become an important means of post-disaster recovery, but the relationship between attributes of quality of life (QOL) and residents' satisfaction toward newborn natural disaster destination (NNDD) development has not been explored. This study examines the asymmetric effects of QOL on residents' satisfaction using the dummy variable regression approach based on the Three-Factor Theory. A mixed-method approach was used to develop QOL scale, and a questionnaire was developed to survey 379 residents from China's Wenchuan. This study identifies the types (positive asymmetric, symmetric, and insignificant effect) of seven QOL attributes that influence residents' satisfaction. This study provides a valuable supplement to the literature on residents' QOL by focusing on the NNDD context, and is a pioneering attempt to apply the Three-Factor Theory from the perspective of local residents. Practically, some implications for policy optimization are proposed to help NNDD development.
发展灾害旅游已成为灾后恢复的重要手段，但生活质量（QOL）属性与居民对新生儿自然灾害目的地（NNDD）发展的满意度之间的关系尚未得到探索。本研究使用基于三因素理论的虚拟变量回归方法检验了 QOL 对居民满意度的非对称影响。采用混合方法开发了 QOL 量表，并开发了一份问卷，对来自中国汶川的 379 名居民进行了调查。本研究确定了七种影响居民满意度的 QOL 属性的类型（正不对称、对称和无显著影响）。本研究通过关注 NNDD 背景，为居民 QOL 文献提供了有价值的补充，并且是从当地居民的角度应用三因素理论的开创性尝试。实际上，提出了一些政策优化的建议，以帮助 NNDD 的发展。
