Charbonnier Sylvain, Audo Denis, Barriel Véronique, Garassino Alessandro, Schweigert Günter, Simpson Martin
Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, Département Histoire de la Terre, UMR 7207 CR2P CNRS-MNHN-UPMC, case postale 38, 8 rue Buffon, Paris, F-75005, France.
Museo di Storia Naturale di Milano, Sezione di Paleontologia degli Invertebrati, Corso Venezia 55, Milano, 20121, Italy.
Cladistics. 2015 Jun;31(3):231-249. doi: 10.1111/cla.12088. Epub 2014 Jul 1.
A phylogenetic analysis of a total of 31 species: 27 fossil species from seven families (Glypheidae, Litogastridae, Mecochiridae, Pemphicidae, Erymidae, Clytiopsidae, Chimaerastacidae), and four extant species from three families (Glypheidae, Nephropidae, Stenopodidae) is proposed. Most of the genera considered are coded exclusively based upon their type species and, as much as possible, based upon the type specimens. The cladistic analysis demonstrates that the glypheidean lobsters (infraorder Glypheidea) form a monophyletic group including two superfamilies: Glypheoidea and Pemphicoidea new status. Glypheoidea includes three families: Glypheidae, Mecochiridae and Litogastridae. Litogastridae is the sister group of the clade Glypheidae + Mecochiridae. Pemphicoidea includes a single family: Pemphicidae. A new classification of Glypheidea is proposed and currently known genera are rearranged based upon the phylogenetic analysis.
本文对总共31个物种进行了系统发育分析,其中包括来自7个科(雕龙虾科、光螯龙虾科、长指龙虾科、扁龙虾科、艾氏龙虾科、克利梯龙虾科、奇美螯龙虾科)的27个化石物种,以及来自3个科(雕龙虾科、螯龙虾科、蝉虾科)的4个现存物种。大多数被考虑的属仅根据其模式种进行编码,并尽可能根据模式标本进行编码。分支分析表明,雕龙虾亚目(Glypheidea)的龙虾形成一个单系群,包括两个超科:雕龙虾超科(Glypheoidea)和新地位的扁龙虾超科(Pemphicoidea)。雕龙虾超科包括3个科:雕龙虾科、长指龙虾科和光螯龙虾科。光螯龙虾科是雕龙虾科+长指龙虾科进化枝的姐妹群。扁龙虾超科包括一个科:扁龙虾科。本文提出了雕龙虾亚目的新分类,并根据系统发育分析对目前已知的属进行了重新排列。