Department of Clinical Sciences and Translational Medicine, "Tor Vergata" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, "Policlinico Tor Vergata" Foundation, Rome, Italy.
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2022 Jan 19;104(2):189-200. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.21.00300.
➤: Bone marrow edema (BME) is a nonspecific but relevant finding, usually indicating the presence of an underlying pathology.
➤: The gold standard technique for detecting BME is magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), as it allows for a correct diagnosis to be made, which is extremely important given the heterogeneity of BME-related diseases.
➤: Depending on the severity of painful symptomatology and the MRI evidence, different treatment strategies can be followed: physical modalities, pharmacological options, and surgical therapy.
骨髓水肿（BME）是一种非特异性但相关的发现，通常表明存在潜在的病理学。
检测 BME 的金标准技术是磁共振成像（MRI），因为它可以做出正确的诊断，鉴于 BME 相关疾病的异质性，这一点非常重要。
根据疼痛症状的严重程度和 MRI 证据，可以采用不同的治疗策略：物理治疗、药物选择和手术治疗。
