Yang Fiona X, Li Xiangping, Lau Virginia Meng-Chan, Zhu Victor Z
Faculty of Business Administration, University of Macau, Macau, China.
College of Tourism, Macao Institute for Tourism Studies, Colina de Mong-Ha, Macau, China.
Int J Hosp Manag. 2021 Apr;94:102855. doi: 10.1016/j.ijhm.2020.102855. Epub 2021 Jan 16.
COVID-19 presents luxury hotels with an unenviable task of maneuvering to secure survival. One of the contingency measures of China's five-star hotels is to salvage revenues by entering online-to-offline (O2O) food delivery platforms. However, both opportunities and risks will ensue. Study 1 has content analyzed customer reviews on the largest O2O food delivery platform in China to probe the key factors of concern. The results show that taste, freshness, and brand credibility remain salient, as in dine-in experiences, while packaging and delivery quality emerge as a result of the integration of the O2O platform, and hygiene due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Interestingly, interaction quality between restaurant staff and customers still plays significant roles with the online channel. Study 2 has further deepened the understanding of luxury restaurants' O2O services through semi-structured interviews with F&B professionals. The results have paved the way for hotel operators to employ tactics on O2O platforms.
新冠疫情给豪华酒店带来了一项艰巨的生存任务。中国五星级酒店的一项应急措施是通过进入线上到线下(O2O)食品配送平台来挽回收入。然而,机遇和风险也将随之而来。研究1对中国最大的O2O食品配送平台上的客户评论进行了内容分析,以探究关注的关键因素。结果表明,口味、新鲜度和品牌信誉与堂食体验一样依然突出,而包装和配送质量是O2O平台整合的结果,卫生则是新冠疫情造成的。有趣的是,餐厅员工与顾客之间的互动质量在在线渠道中仍发挥着重要作用。研究2通过对餐饮专业人士的半结构化访谈,进一步加深了对豪华餐厅O2O服务的理解。研究结果为酒店经营者在O2O平台上采取策略铺平了道路。