Imperial College London, London, UK.
Imperial College London, London, UK
BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Nov 17;14(11):e246532. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-246532.
A 75-year-old man presented with a 3-week history of melaena and right upper quadrant pain. This was on a background of significant alcohol intake and a complex medical history. He was haemodynamically unstable with investigations indicating a new iron-deficiency anaemia. After resuscitation, urgent intervention was required under general anaesthesia. This involved a triple phase abdominal CT, followed by emergency oesophagogastroduodenoscopy. This revealed deep ulceration with extension to the pancreatic head and common bile duct. There was also evidence of pneumobilia on CT, secondary to a choledochoduodenal fistula. Treatment encompassed an invasive and medical approach. Following treatment, the patient was stable, with follow-up endoscopy exhibiting good duodenal mucosal healing.
一位 75 岁男性因黑便和右上腹痛就诊,病史 3 周。他有大量饮酒史和复杂的病史,表现为血流动力学不稳定,检查提示新出现缺铁性贫血。经过复苏后,需要在全身麻醉下进行紧急干预。这包括进行三期腹部 CT,然后进行紧急食管胃十二指肠镜检查。检查结果显示,深溃疡延伸至胰头和胆总管。CT 还显示有气胆征,提示存在胆总管十二指肠瘘。治疗包括侵袭性和药物治疗。治疗后,患者情况稳定,随访内镜显示十二指肠黏膜愈合良好。