Ma Haoyu, Liu Shaojun, Liao Qingmin, Zhang Juncheng, Xue Jing-Hao
IEEE Trans Image Process. 2022;31:216-226. doi: 10.1109/TIP.2021.3127850. Epub 2021 Dec 7.
Different from the object motion blur, the defocus blur is caused by the limitation of the cameras' depth of field. The defocus amount can be characterized by the parameter of point spread function and thus forms a defocus map. In this paper, we propose a new network architecture called Defocus Image Deblurring Auxiliary Learning Net (DID-ANet), which is specifically designed for single image defocus deblurring by using defocus map estimation as auxiliary task to improve the deblurring result. To facilitate the training of the network, we build a novel and large-scale dataset for single image defocus deblurring, which contains the defocus images, the defocus maps and the all-sharp images. To the best of our knowledge, the new dataset is the first large-scale defocus deblurring dataset for training deep networks. Moreover, the experimental results demonstrate that the proposed DID-ANet outperforms the state-of-the-art methods for both tasks of defocus image deblurring and defocus map estimation, both quantitatively and qualitatively. The dataset, code, and model is available on GitHub: https://github.com/xytmhy/DID-ANet-Defocus-Deblurring.
与物体运动模糊不同,散焦模糊是由相机景深的限制引起的。散焦量可以通过点扩散函数的参数来表征,从而形成散焦图。在本文中,我们提出了一种名为散焦图像去模糊辅助学习网络(DID-ANet)的新网络架构,它专门用于通过将散焦图估计作为辅助任务来进行单图像散焦去模糊,以提高去模糊效果。为了便于网络训练,我们构建了一个新颖的大规模单图像散焦去模糊数据集,其中包含散焦图像、散焦图和全清晰图像。据我们所知,这个新数据集是第一个用于训练深度网络的大规模散焦去模糊数据集。此外,实验结果表明,所提出的DID-ANet在散焦图像去模糊和散焦图估计这两个任务上,在定量和定性方面均优于现有方法。该数据集、代码和模型可在GitHub上获取:https://github.com/xytmhy/DID-ANet-Defocus-Deblurring 。