Magno Maria Antonietta, Canu Elisa, Filippi Massimo, Agosta Federica
Neuroimaging Research Unit, Division of Neuroscience, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Neurology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
J Neurol. 2022 Apr;269(4):2245-2258. doi: 10.1007/s00415-021-10892-0. Epub 2021 Nov 19.
Over the past few years, there has been great interest in social cognition, a wide term referring to the human ability of understanding others' emotions, thoughts, and intentions, to empathize with them and to behave accordingly. While there is no agreement on the classification of social cognitive processes, they can broadly be categorized as consisting of theory of mind, empathy, social perception, and social behavior. The study of social cognition and its relative deficits is increasingly assuming clinical relevance. However, the clinical and neuroanatomical correlates of social cognitive alterations in neurodegenerative conditions, such as those belonging to the frontotemporal lobar (FTLD) spectrum, are not fully established. In this review, we describe the current understanding of social cognition impairments in different FTLD conditions with respect to MRI.
在过去几年里，社会认知引发了极大的关注。社会认知是一个宽泛的术语，指人类理解他人情感、思想和意图、对他人产生共情并据此行事的能力。虽然对于社会认知过程的分类尚无定论，但它们大致可分为心理理论、共情、社会感知和社会行为。对社会认知及其相关缺陷的研究越来越具有临床相关性。然而，神经退行性疾病（如额颞叶痴呆谱系疾病）中社会认知改变的临床和神经解剖学相关性尚未完全明确。在本综述中，我们描述了目前关于不同额颞叶痴呆疾病中社会认知障碍与磁共振成像相关的理解。
