Sports Medicine, Lynn Community Health Center, 269 Union Street, Lynn, MA 01902, USA.
Anesthesiology, Tufts University School of Medicine, Pain Management Services, Newton-Wellesley Hospital, 2014 Washington St, Newton, MA 02462, USA.
Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2022 Feb;33(1):61-79. doi: 10.1016/j.pmr.2021.08.005. Epub 2021 Oct 23.
Previously a male-dominated activity, female cyclists now make up nearly half of all cyclists in the United States. Although cycling provides a significant number of health benefits, it is an activity that carries risk of injury, both traumatic and nontraumatic. Sex differences are seen in chest trauma and breast injury, as well as pelvic, given the inherent differences in anatomy. Understanding the relationship of the bicycle to the anatomy of the rider can help mitigate risks for injury.
以前，自行车运动是男性主导的活动，而现在，美国女性自行车手几乎占所有自行车手的一半。尽管骑自行车有很多好处，但它也是一种会造成伤害的活动，包括创伤性和非创伤性的伤害。由于解剖结构的固有差异，在胸部创伤和乳房损伤以及骨盆方面，男女之间存在差异。了解自行车与骑车人解剖结构的关系有助于降低受伤风险。
