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移民青少年获得心理健康服务的障碍。

Barriers to Accessing Mental Health Services by Migrant Youth.

机构信息

Faculty of Education, University of Western Ontario, 1137 Western Road, London, N6G 1G7, Canada.

South London Neighborhood Resource Centre, London, Canada.

出版信息

Community Ment Health J. 2022 Aug;58(6):1101-1111. doi: 10.1007/s10597-021-00919-1. Epub 2021 Nov 19.

DOI:10.1007/s10597-021-00919-1
PMID:34799773
Abstract

The purpose of the study was to identify barriers to accessing mental health services by migrant youth in a middle-sized central Canadian city. We asked participants, "What would stop you from talking to someone about mental health stress?". We interviewed 30 youth aged 16 to 22 who migrated from 10 different countries and lived in Canada for an average of 29 months. The data was analyzed using group concept mapping. The participants identified five concepts: fear of being misunderstood or ignored, desire for confidentiality, lack of trust and understanding, talking about it as not appropriate, and fear of the disclosure process. We compare these results with the literature.

摘要

本研究旨在确定中型加拿大中部城市中移民青年获得心理健康服务的障碍。我们询问参与者:“有什么会阻止你与他人谈论心理健康压力?”我们采访了 30 名年龄在 16 至 22 岁之间的青年,他们来自 10 个不同的国家,在加拿大平均居住了 29 个月。使用群组概念映射对数据进行了分析。参与者确定了五个概念:害怕被误解或忽视,对保密性的渴望,缺乏信任和理解,认为不适合谈论这个话题,以及对披露过程的恐惧。我们将这些结果与文献进行了比较。

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Front Psychiatry. 2025 Apr 8;16:1538946. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1538946. eCollection 2025.
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The Frequency and Main Characteristics of Obesity in Undocumented Migrants Receiving Medical Assistance from a Charitable Organisation in Italy.

本文引用的文献

1
"Because That's the Culture": Providers' Perspectives on the Mental Health of Latino Immigrant Youth.“因为这就是文化”:提供者对拉丁裔移民青年心理健康的看法。
Qual Health Res. 2018 Oct;28(12):1944-1954. doi: 10.1177/1049732318795674. Epub 2018 Aug 30.
2
Systematic review of barriers and facilitators to accessing and engaging with mental health care among at-risk young people.对高危青少年获得和参与心理健康护理的障碍与促进因素的系统评价。
Asia Pac Psychiatry. 2016 Mar;8(1):3-22. doi: 10.1111/appy.12199. Epub 2015 Aug 3.
3
Improving Immigrant Populations' Access to Mental Health Services in Canada: A Review of Barriers and Recommendations.
在意大利一家慈善组织接受医疗救助的无证移民中肥胖的发生率及主要特征
Healthcare (Basel). 2024 Nov 21;12(23):2326. doi: 10.3390/healthcare12232326.
4
The use of youth healthcare services and its association with health-related quality of life, physical and mental health and over-the-counter analgesics use in 13-19-year-old adolescents: a cross-sectional study.13-19 岁青少年使用青少年保健服务及其与健康相关的生活质量、身心健康和非处方止痛药使用的关系:一项横断面研究。
BMC Public Health. 2024 Jan 5;24(1):104. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-17544-0.
5
Implications of Undocumented Status for Latinx Families During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Call to Action.疫情大流行期间非法身份对拉丁裔美国家庭的影响:行动呼吁。
J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2024 Jan-Feb;53(1):10-23. doi: 10.1080/15374416.2022.2158837. Epub 2023 Jan 23.
改善加拿大移民群体获得心理健康服务的机会:障碍综述与建议
J Immigr Minor Health. 2015 Dec;17(6):1895-905. doi: 10.1007/s10903-015-0175-3.
4
In or out? Barriers and facilitators to refugee-background young people accessing mental health services.参与还是不参与?难民背景的年轻人获得心理健康服务的障碍与促进因素。
Transcult Psychiatry. 2015 Dec;52(6):766-90. doi: 10.1177/1363461515571624. Epub 2015 Mar 2.
5
Quality and rigor of the concept mapping methodology: a pooled study analysis.概念图方法的质量与严谨性:一项汇总研究分析
Eval Program Plann. 2012 May;35(2):236-45. doi: 10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2011.10.003. Epub 2011 Oct 12.
6
Mental health of immigrants and refugees.移民和难民的心理健康。
Community Ment Health J. 2005 Oct;41(5):581-97. doi: 10.1007/s10597-005-6363-1.