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胃神经鞘瘤的偶然发现:一例病例报告

Incidental finding of a gastric schwannoma: a case report.

作者信息

Cruz Centeno Nelimar, Suarez Dominguez Albert, Mojica Mañosa Pablo, Carlo Victor P

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan, Puerto Rico.

Department of Anatomic Pathology, Auxilio Mutuo Hospital, San Juan, Puerto Rico.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2021 Nov 12;2021(11):rjab509. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjab509. eCollection 2021 Nov.

Abstract

Gastric schwannomas are rare peripheral nerve sheath tumors which are usually found incidentally while undergoing workup for other conditions. Despite their benign nature, they require surgical resection with negative margins. It is important to differentiate gastric schwannomas from gastrointestinal stromal tumors prior to surgical excision, as this can alter the recommended surgical plan. This can be achieved with endoscopic ultrasound and fine needle aspiration with analysis of the sampled tissue using immunohistochemical stains. We present the case of a 68-year-old female patient with an incidental finding of a gastric fundus schwannoma. Laparoscopic gastric wedge resection was performed with complete excision of the tumor and negative margins. Pathology was confirmed with immunohistochemical stains positive for S-100 and negative for CD117 and DOG1. Post-operative recovery was uneventful without tumor recurrence.

摘要

胃神经鞘瘤是罕见的周围神经鞘肿瘤,通常在因其他疾病进行检查时偶然发现。尽管它们本质上是良性的,但仍需要进行切缘阴性的手术切除。在手术切除前,将胃神经鞘瘤与胃肠道间质瘤区分开来很重要,因为这可能会改变推荐的手术方案。这可以通过内镜超声和细针穿刺,并使用免疫组织化学染色分析取样组织来实现。我们报告一例68岁女性患者,偶然发现胃底神经鞘瘤。进行了腹腔镜胃楔形切除术,肿瘤完全切除且切缘阴性。免疫组织化学染色证实病理结果为S-100阳性,CD117和DOG1阴性。术后恢复顺利,无肿瘤复发。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0874/8599024/31968883705c/rjab509f1.jpg

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