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成年患者表现不典型的胃神经鞘瘤:病例报告及文献复习

Gastric schwannoma with atypical manifestations in an adult patient: case report and literature review.

作者信息

Carrasco Rojas Yanet Isabel, Turpo Peqqueña Albert Gabriel, Zenteno Tejada Natalia Camila, Quispe Pastor Victoria Elena, Martínez San Martín Juan Augusto, Chambilla Huellcacure Evelyn Maria

机构信息

Surgical Oncology Service, Carlos Alberto Seguín Escobedo National Hospital (HNCASE), EsSalud, Peral - El Filtro, S/N, Arequipa 04001, Peru.

Faculty of Human Medicine, Center for Research and Medical Studies (CIEM), Catholic University of Santa María, Urb San José s/n, Umacollo, Arequipa 04013, Peru.

出版信息

Ecancermedicalscience. 2025 May 27;19:1910. doi: 10.3332/ecancer.2025.1910. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.3332/ecancer.2025.1910
PMID:40556800
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12185875/
Abstract

Gastric schwannomas (GS) are rare tumours originating from Schwann cells that affect the gastrointestinal tract, posing a diagnostic challenge due to their nonspecific symptoms. We report the case of a 61-year-old female presented with gastric fullness and occasional episodes of abdominal pain. Computed tomography revealed a solid mass in the lesser curvature of the stomach, initially suspected to be a gastrointestinal stromal tumours. During surgery, an exophytic lesion was identified and confirmed histopathologically and immunohistochemically as a gastric schwannoma. GS should be considered in the differential diagnosis of gastric subepithelial tumours. Its diagnosis relies on immunohistochemistry, and surgical resection ensures effective treatment.

摘要

胃神经鞘瘤(GS)是起源于施万细胞的罕见肿瘤,可累及胃肠道,因其症状不具特异性,故诊断颇具挑战。我们报告一例61岁女性病例,该患者表现为胃部饱胀及偶尔发作的腹痛。计算机断层扫描显示胃小弯处有一实性肿块,最初怀疑为胃肠道间质瘤。手术过程中发现一个外生性病变,经组织病理学和免疫组织化学检查确诊为胃神经鞘瘤。在胃上皮下肿瘤的鉴别诊断中应考虑胃神经鞘瘤。其诊断依赖免疫组织化学,手术切除可确保有效治疗。

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本文引用的文献

1
Gastric Schwannoma: A Rare Cause of Gastric Bleeding.胃神经鞘瘤:胃出血的罕见原因。
J Med Cases. 2024 Dec;15(12):371-375. doi: 10.14740/jmc4312. Epub 2024 Oct 25.
2
Gastric Schwannoma in an Octogenarian: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.一位八旬老人的胃神经鞘瘤:病例报告及文献综述
Cureus. 2024 Apr 23;16(4):e58857. doi: 10.7759/cureus.58857. eCollection 2024 Apr.
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Gastric schwannoma: a case report.胃神经鞘瘤:一例病例报告。
J Surg Case Rep. 2024 Mar 27;2024(3):rjae181. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjae181. eCollection 2024 Mar.
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Preoperative differentiation of gastric schwannomas and gastrointestinal stromal tumors based on computed tomography: a retrospective multicenter observational study.基于计算机断层扫描的胃神经鞘瘤与胃肠道间质瘤的术前鉴别:一项回顾性多中心观察性研究
Front Oncol. 2024 Mar 5;14:1344150. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1344150. eCollection 2024.
5
Gastric schwannoma: The gastrointestinal tumor simulator - case report and review of the literature.胃神经鞘瘤:胃肠道肿瘤模拟器——病例报告及文献综述
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2024 Mar;116:109389. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.109389. Epub 2024 Feb 14.
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Schwannoma: A Rare Case of Submucosal Gastric Tumor.神经鞘瘤:一例罕见的胃黏膜下肿瘤病例。
Diagnostics (Basel). 2023 Jun 15;13(12):2073. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics13122073.
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Gastric Schwannoma as an Important and Infrequent Differential Diagnosis of Gastric Mesenchymal Tumours: A Case Report and Review of Literature.胃神经鞘瘤作为胃间质瘤重要且罕见的鉴别诊断:一例报告及文献复习
Cureus. 2022 Dec 1;14(12):e32112. doi: 10.7759/cureus.32112. eCollection 2022 Dec.
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Front Oncol. 2022 Dec 13;12:1003895. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.1003895. eCollection 2022.
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Natural history of gastrointestinal schwannomas.胃肠道神经鞘瘤的自然病史。
Endosc Int Open. 2022 Jun 10;10(6):E801-E808. doi: 10.1055/a-1784-0806. eCollection 2022 Jun.
10
Gastric Schwannoma: A Case Report and Literature Review.胃神经鞘瘤:一例报告及文献综述
Cureus. 2022 May 6;14(5):e24785. doi: 10.7759/cureus.24785. eCollection 2022 May.