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胃神经鞘瘤:一例报告及文献综述

Gastric Schwannoma: A Case Report and Literature Review.

作者信息

Khan Sohaib, Honganur Nagaraj Sanchitha, Kumar Sunil, Lucas Stephanie, Dionisio Paula

机构信息

Internal Medicine, Parkview Medical Center, Pueblo, USA.

Gastroenterology, Parkview Medical Center, Pueblo, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 May 6;14(5):e24785. doi: 10.7759/cureus.24785. eCollection 2022 May.

Abstract

Gastric schwannomas (GS) are very rare spindle cell, submucosal mesenchymal tumors that arise from Schwann cells of nerve plexuses in the stomach wall. They are usually benign but can become malignant and metastasize to other organs. Surgical resection with biopsy is the gold standard for diagnosis and management of GS. In this article, we present a 68-year-old female patient who presented with abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and belching for a couple of months. Upon further evaluation, she was found to have a 4.2 cm gastric mass, which was consistent with gastric schwannoma through biopsy and immunohistochemistry. The patient underwent complete surgical resection of the tumor without any complications. In this article, we will discuss the literature about GS including its clinical presentation, diagnosis, and management options.

摘要

胃神经鞘瘤(GS)是非常罕见的梭形细胞、黏膜下间叶组织肿瘤,起源于胃壁神经丛的施万细胞。它们通常是良性的,但可能会恶变并转移至其他器官。手术切除并活检是胃神经鞘瘤诊断和治疗的金标准。在本文中,我们报告了一名68岁女性患者,她出现腹痛、恶心、呕吐和嗳气数月。经过进一步评估,发现她有一个4.2厘米的胃部肿块,经活检和免疫组化确诊为胃神经鞘瘤。该患者接受了肿瘤完整切除手术,未出现任何并发症。在本文中,我们将讨论关于胃神经鞘瘤的文献,包括其临床表现、诊断和治疗选择。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/57d0/9165928/508596222869/cureus-0014-00000024785-i01.jpg

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