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青少年大脑发育与环境影响:十年回顾

Adolescent Brain Development and Contextual Influences: A Decade in Review.

作者信息

Galván Adriana

机构信息

University of California, Los Angeles.

出版信息

J Res Adolesc. 2021 Dec;31(4):843-869. doi: 10.1111/jora.12687.

Abstract

Adolescence is a developmental period characterized by substantial psychological, biological, and neurobiological changes. This review discusses the past decade of research on the adolescent brain, as based on the overarching framework that development is a dynamic process both within the individual and between the individual and external inputs. As such, this review focuses on research showing that the development of the brain is influenced by multiple ongoing and dynamic elements. It highlights the implications this body of work on behavioral development and offers areas of opportunity for future research in the coming decade.

摘要

青春期是一个以大量心理、生物和神经生物学变化为特征的发育阶段。本综述讨论了过去十年关于青少年大脑的研究,其基于这样一个总体框架:发育是个体内部以及个体与外部输入之间的动态过程。因此,本综述重点关注表明大脑发育受多种持续且动态因素影响的研究。它强调了这一系列研究对行为发展的影响,并为未来十年的研究提供了机会领域。

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