Gutberlet Jutta, Sorroche Santiago, Martins Baeder Angela, Zapata Patrik, Zapata Campos María José
Department of Geography, University of Victoria (UVic), Victoria, BC, Canada.
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Centro de Innovación de los Trabajadores, Universidad Metropolitana para la Educación y el Trabajo, Sarmiento, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
J Environ Dev. 2021 Dec;30(4):369-394. doi: 10.1177/10704965211055328. Epub 2021 Oct 20.
Informed by different grassroots learning and educational practices engaged in waste management, and drawing from the concepts of insurgent citizenship and environmental stewardship, we examine the role of waste picker organizations and movements in creating new pathways towards more sustainable environmental waste governance. Two case studies (Argentina and Brazil) demonstrate how waste pickers inform and educate the general public and raise the awareness of socio-environmental questions related to waste management. Different educational practices are used as strategies to confront citizens with their waste: to see waste as a consumption problem, resource, and income source. Our paper draws on grassroots learning (social movement learning and insurgent learning) and education (stewardship) aimed at the transformation of waste practices. We argue that waste pickers play an important role in knowledge production promoting recycling, in landfilling less and recovering more resources. We conclude that waste pickers act as insurgent citizens and also are environmental stewards.
基于不同基层在废物管理方面的学习和教育实践,并借鉴反叛公民身份和环境管理的概念,我们研究了拾荒者组织和运动在创造更可持续环境废物治理新途径中的作用。两个案例研究(阿根廷和巴西)展示了拾荒者如何向公众宣传和教育,并提高与废物管理相关的社会环境问题的意识。不同的教育实践被用作让公民面对其产生的废物的策略:将废物视为消费问题、资源和收入来源。我们的论文借鉴了旨在改变废物处理方式的基层学习(社会运动学习和反叛学习)和教育(管理)。我们认为,拾荒者在促进回收利用的知识生产、减少填埋和回收更多资源方面发挥着重要作用。我们得出结论,拾荒者既是反叛公民,也是环境管理者。