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小胶质细胞和星形胶质细胞在异常铜稳态假说背景下的阿尔茨海默病。

Microglia and Astrocytes in Alzheimer's Disease in the Context of the Aberrant Copper Homeostasis Hypothesis.

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, AIIMS, Kalyani 741245, West Bengal, India.

Department of Biochemistry, Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Medical Sciences and Research (MMIMSR), Maharishi Markandeshwar University (MMU), Mullana, Ambala 133207, Haryana, India.

出版信息

Biomolecules. 2021 Oct 28;11(11):1598. doi: 10.3390/biom11111598.

DOI:10.3390/biom11111598
PMID:34827595
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8615684/
Abstract

Evidence of copper's (Cu) involvement in Alzheimer's disease (AD) is available, but information on Cu involvement in microglia and astrocytes during the course of AD has yet to be structurally discussed. This review deals with this matter in an attempt to provide an updated discussion on the role of reactive glia challenged by excess labile Cu in a wide picture that embraces all the major processes identified as playing a role in toxicity induced by an imbalance of Cu in AD.

摘要

有证据表明铜(Cu)参与了阿尔茨海默病(AD),但关于 AD 过程中 Cu 对小胶质细胞和星形胶质细胞的影响的信息尚未从结构上进行讨论。本综述探讨了这一问题,试图提供一个更新的讨论,即过剩的不稳定 Cu 对反应性神经胶质的作用,这个广泛的观点包括了所有被认为在 AD 中 Cu 失衡诱导的毒性中起作用的主要过程。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0137/8615684/1465f13eabcd/biomolecules-11-01598-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0137/8615684/1465f13eabcd/biomolecules-11-01598-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0137/8615684/1465f13eabcd/biomolecules-11-01598-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Copper Imbalance in Alzheimer's Disease and Its Link with the Amyloid Hypothesis: Towards a Combined Clinical, Chemical, and Genetic Etiology.阿尔茨海默病中的铜失衡及其与淀粉样假说的关系:走向综合的临床、化学和遗传病因学。
J Alzheimers Dis. 2021;83(1):23-41. doi: 10.3233/JAD-201556.
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Biogenic metallic elements in the human brain?人脑中的生物源金属元素?
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Activated microglia mitigate Aβ-associated tau seeding and spreading.激活的小胶质细胞减轻 Aβ 相关 tau 的播散。
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The Role of Glia in Wilson's Disease: Clinical, Neuroimaging, Neuropathological and Molecular Perspectives.《肝豆状核变性中神经胶质细胞的作用:临床、神经影像学、神经病理学和分子学视角》。
Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Jul 9;25(14):7545. doi: 10.3390/ijms25147545.
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