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意大利消费者对采用食虫母鸡所产鸡蛋的接受程度。

Italian Consumers' Readiness to Adopt Eggs from Insect-Fed Hens.

作者信息

Lippi Nico, Predieri Stefano, Chieco Camilla, Daniele Giulia Maria, Cianciabella Marta, Magli Massimiliano, Maistrello Lara, Gatti Edoardo

机构信息

Institute of BioEconomy (IBE), National Research Council, Via P. Gobetti, 101, 40129 Bologna, Italy.

Centre BIOGEST-SITEIA, Department of Life Science, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Via G. Amendola, 2, 42122 Reggio Emilia, Italy.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2021 Nov 16;11(11):3278. doi: 10.3390/ani11113278.

Abstract

Demand for eggs from laying hens is increasing as the world population continues to grow. The use of insects as animal feed is a strategic opportunity to find a new innovative, economic and sustainable source of protein. The aim of this study was to evaluate the Italian consumer inclination for eggs produced with the use of insect-fed hens. The investigation on consumers' readiness to adopt eggs from insect-fed hens was carried out through an online survey conducted on 510 participants. Survey results outlined four different clusters on the basis of the willingness to buy/eat eggs fed with insects: "ready" (40.1%), "environmentalist" (24.3%), "cautious" (21.7%), and "reluctant" (13.9%). "Ready", "environmentalist", and "cautious" were quite favorable to the use of insects as feed stuffs and share drivers for product choice: cheap, organic, and with an explicit indication of use of insects. On the other hand, for the "reluctant", the diet based on insects was the main negative factor influencing product acceptance. This cluster also showed the highest level of neophobia. Italian consumers showed a considerable level of readiness to accept insects as feed material for egg production, which should be reinforced with further information on the origin and the environmental benefit of using insects.

摘要

随着世界人口持续增长,对蛋鸡所产鸡蛋的需求不断增加。将昆虫用作动物饲料是找到一种新型、创新、经济且可持续蛋白质来源的战略机遇。本研究的目的是评估意大利消费者对食用昆虫喂养母鸡所产鸡蛋的倾向。通过对510名参与者进行的在线调查,对消费者接受昆虫喂养母鸡所产鸡蛋的意愿展开了调查。调查结果根据购买/食用昆虫喂养鸡蛋的意愿划分出四个不同的群体:“愿意接受者”(40.1%)、“环保主义者”(24.3%)、“谨慎者”(21.7%)和“不情愿者”(13.9%)。“愿意接受者”、“环保主义者”和“谨慎者”对将昆虫用作饲料原料颇为赞同,并且分享产品选择的驱动因素:价格便宜、有机,且明确标明昆虫来源。另一方面,对于“不情愿者”而言,基于昆虫的饲料是影响产品接受度的主要负面因素。这一群体还表现出最高程度的新事物恐惧。意大利消费者对接受昆虫作为产蛋饲料原料表现出相当高的意愿,应通过提供更多关于昆虫来源及使用昆虫的环境效益的信息来强化这种意愿。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c6c7/8614258/cbb47b54ca27/animals-11-03278-g001.jpg

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