Spartano Sabrina, Grasso Simona
Department of Applied Economics and Marketing, School of Agriculture, Policy and Development, University of Reading, Reading RG6 6EU, UK.
School of Agriculture, Policy and Development, Institute of Food, Nutrition and Health, University of Reading, Reading RG6 6EU, UK.
Foods. 2021 Feb 14;10(2):420. doi: 10.3390/foods10020420.
In recent years, there has been growing interest in insects as an alternative to soybean meal as laying hen feed due to nutrition, sustainability, and animal welfare benefits. Although some studies have investigated consumer acceptance and intentions towards insect-fed foodstuffs, no studies are available on eggs from insect-fed hens. This qualitative study aimed to explore consumers' attitudes and perceptions towards eggs from insect-fed hens and factors influencing intentions to consume and purchase the product. Three focus group discussions were employed with a total of 19 individuals from the UK. Results showed that the environmental, animal welfare, and food waste benefits of feeding hens with insects positively influenced attitudes. Results also indicated price and disgust towards insects as feed were the main barriers, while enhanced welfare standards (e.g., free-range labelling) and information on benefits were main drivers. Therefore, the study suggests that educating and informing consumers about the benefits of feeding hens with insects may increase intentions to consume and purchase eggs from insect-fed hens. Given this emerging area of research, this study contributes to the limited literature on insect-fed foodstuffs and paves the way for further research on the topic.
近年来,由于营养、可持续性和动物福利等方面的优势,昆虫作为蛋鸡饲料替代豆粕的关注度日益提高。尽管一些研究调查了消费者对昆虫喂养食品的接受度和购买意愿,但关于食用昆虫喂养母鸡所产鸡蛋的研究尚无报道。这项定性研究旨在探讨消费者对昆虫喂养母鸡所产鸡蛋的态度和看法,以及影响其消费和购买该产品意愿的因素。研究对来自英国的19人进行了三场焦点小组讨论。结果表明,用昆虫喂养母鸡在环境、动物福利和食物浪费方面的优势对态度产生了积极影响。结果还显示,价格和对昆虫作为饲料的反感是主要障碍,而更高的福利标准(如散养标签)和相关益处信息是主要驱动因素。因此,该研究表明,向消费者宣传和告知用昆虫喂养母鸡的益处可能会增加他们消费和购买昆虫喂养母鸡所产鸡蛋的意愿。鉴于这一新兴研究领域,本研究为关于昆虫喂养食品的有限文献做出了贡献,并为该主题的进一步研究铺平了道路。