School of Physical Education, Jiaying University, Meizhou 514015, China.
Department of Physical Education, Chinese Culture University, Taipei 111396, Taiwan.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Nov 15;18(22):11989. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182211989.
From the perspective of satisfaction, physical and mental health, and re-travel, this study explored whether the development of religious and cultural tourism could construct a sustainable and friendly life and leisure environment for the elderly to promote physical and mental health. This research adopted a mixed method, collected 700 questionnaires, used SPSS 22.0 statistical software, and analyzed basic statistics, -test, and PPMCC test. Then, the researchers conducted semi-structured interviews, collected the opinions of six interviewees, and finally analyzed with multiple checks Law discussion. The results found that people of different genders and stakeholders had different opinions about DIY activities on leisure satisfaction, featured itineraries, relaxation areas, signs and instructions, community association and service center services, historical landmarks, and public transportation. They found people's life satisfaction in physical and mental health was increased, their headaches or pressures on the top of their heads were relieved, backache problems were reduced, and they were no longer anxious and lost tempers. They had a greater willingness to revisit some places and share experiences. This study found significant differences among these topics ( < 0.01). Women, residents, and tourists had different opinions. In addition, although the natural environment landscape and feelings have the greatest influence, the better the physical and mental health was improved, the better the willingness to travel. However, the more perfect the local construction and development, the less favorable to attract people to engage in leisure activities or tourism consumption.
从满意度、身心健康和重游率的角度出发，本研究探讨了宗教文化旅游的发展是否能够为老年人构建一个可持续和友好的生活休闲环境，促进身心健康。本研究采用混合方法，共收集了 700 份问卷，使用 SPSS 22.0 统计软件进行了基础统计、t 检验和 PPMCC 检验。然后，研究人员进行了半结构化访谈，收集了 6 位受访者的意见，最后采用多重检验法进行讨论分析。研究结果发现，不同性别和利益相关者的人对休闲满意度、特色行程、休闲区、标志和指示牌、社区协会和服务中心服务、历史地标和公共交通方面的 DIY 活动有不同的看法。他们发现，人们在身心健康方面的生活满意度提高了，头痛或头顶压力减轻了，背痛问题减少了，不再焦虑和发脾气了。他们更愿意重游一些地方并分享经验。本研究发现这些主题之间存在显著差异（<0.01）。女性、居民和游客的看法不同。此外，尽管自然环境景观和感受的影响最大，但身心健康改善得越好，出行意愿越强。然而，当地建设和发展越完善，吸引人们参与休闲活动或旅游消费的意愿就越低。
