Environmental Health Institute, National Environment Agency, 11 Biopolis Way, #06-05-08, Singapore 138667, Singapore.
Wee Kim Wee School of Communication and Information, Nanyang Technological University, 31 Nanyang Link, Singapore 637718, Singapore.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Nov 15;18(22):11997. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182211997.
In 2016, Singapore introduced the release of male mosquitoes to complement vector control efforts and suppress mosquitoes in selected study sites. With ongoing expansion of Project Singapore to cover larger areas, a household-based survey was conducted between July 2019 to February 2020 in two Project study sites using a structured questionnaire, to evaluate current sentiments and assess the need for enhanced public messaging and engagement. The association of factors that influence awareness, attitudes, and knowledge towards the use of technology was analysed using Pearson's Chi-square test and binary logistic regression. Of 500 respondents, 74.8% were aware of Project Singapore. Comparatively, the level of knowledge on technology was lower, suggesting knowledge gaps that require enhanced communication and messaging to address misinformation. Longer exposure to the project predicted greater awareness, whereas higher education levels predicted higher knowledge levels. Younger age groups and higher education levels were associated with high acceptance towards the project. High levels of trust and acceptance towards the project were also observed across the population. The public's positive perception of the project is a testament to the effective public communication undertaken to date and will facilitate programme expansion.
2016 年,新加坡引入了释放雄性蚊子的方法,以补充病媒控制工作,并在选定的研究地点抑制蚊子。随着新加坡计划的持续扩大,涵盖更大的区域,在 2019 年 7 月至 2020 年 2 月期间,在两个新加坡计划研究地点使用结构化问卷进行了一项基于家庭的调查,以评估当前的情绪,并评估是否需要加强公众宣传和参与。使用 Pearson's Chi-square 检验和二元逻辑回归分析了影响对技术使用的意识、态度和知识的因素之间的关联。在 500 名受访者中,74.8%的人知道新加坡计划。相比之下,对技术的了解程度较低,这表明存在知识差距,需要加强沟通和信息传递以解决错误信息。更长时间接触项目预示着更高的意识,而更高的教育水平预示着更高的知识水平。年轻的年龄组和更高的教育水平与对该项目的高度接受有关。在整个人群中也观察到对项目的高度信任和接受。公众对该项目的积极看法证明了迄今为止进行的有效公共宣传,并将促进项目的扩展。