de Vargas Divane, Pereira Caroline Figueira, Volpato Rosa Jacinto, Lima Ana Vitória Corrêa, da Silva Ferreira Rogério, de Oliveira Sheila Ramos, Aguilar Thiago Faustino
School of Nursing, São Paulo University, São Paulo 05403-000, Brazil.
Nucleon of Addiction Nursing Research, School of Nursing (NEPEEA), University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05403-000, Brazil.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Nov 18;18(22):12094. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182212094.
This review aimed to identify and synthesize strategies and actions adopted by addiction facilities to support and maintain treatment during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. A scoping review was conducted using the following information sources: Virtual Health Library, SCOPUS, Web of Science, PubMed, CINAHL, and Latin American and Caribbean Health Science Literature. From a total of 971 articles, 28 studies were included. The strategies to maintain the care offer were telehealth/telemedicine, counselling/screening, 24-h telephone, webinars, conducting group therapy and support among users, adaptation for electronic health records, increased methadone/naloxone dispensing, restriction in the number of medication dispensing/day, and electronic prescription and home delivery medications. These strategies can be used to support health professionals in addressing the impact of the pandemic on the treatment of those in recovery or struggling with a substance use disorder when in-person treatment is not possible.
本综述旨在识别和综合成瘾治疗机构在2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行期间为支持和维持治疗所采取的策略及行动。使用以下信息来源进行了一项范围综述:虚拟健康图书馆、Scopus、科学网、PubMed、护理学与健康领域数据库(CINAHL)以及拉丁美洲和加勒比健康科学文献数据库。从总共971篇文章中,纳入了28项研究。维持护理服务的策略包括远程医疗/远程医学、咨询/筛查、24小时电话服务、网络研讨会、在用户之间开展团体治疗和支持、适应电子健康记录、增加美沙酮/纳洛酮配给量、限制每日药物配给次数以及电子处方和送药上门。当无法进行面对面治疗时,这些策略可用于帮助卫生专业人员应对大流行对康复者或患有物质使用障碍者治疗的影响。