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在 IRCELYON 的 C'Durable 团队中,通过非均相催化将木质纤维素生物聚合物转化为有价值的分子的全景图。

A Landscape of Lignocellulosic Biopolymer Transformations into Valuable Molecules by Heterogeneous Catalysis in C'Durable Team at IRCELYON.

机构信息

Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, IRCELYON, 2 Avenue Albert Einstein, CEDEX, 69626 Villeurbanne, France.

出版信息

Molecules. 2021 Nov 10;26(22):6796. doi: 10.3390/molecules26226796.

Abstract

This review article highlights part of the research activity of the C'Durable team at IRCELYON in the field of sustainable chemistry. This review presents a landscape of the work performed on the valorization of lignocellulosic biopolymers. These studies intend to transform cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin into valuable molecules. The methodology usually consists in evaluating the behavior of the biopolymers in the absence of catalyst under various conditions (solvent, temperature), and then to assess the influence of a catalyst, most often a heterogeneous catalyst, on the reactivity. The most significant results obtained on the upgrading of cellulose and lignin, which have been mainly investigated in the team, will be presented with an opening on studies involving raw lignocellulose.

摘要

这篇综述文章重点介绍了 IRCELYON 的 C'Durable 团队在可持续化学领域的部分研究活动。本文综述了木质纤维素生物聚合物增值方面的研究工作。这些研究旨在将纤维素、半纤维素和木质素转化为有价值的分子。该方法通常包括在各种条件下(溶剂、温度)评估生物聚合物在没有催化剂存在下的行为,然后评估催化剂(通常是多相催化剂)对反应性的影响。团队主要研究了纤维素和木质素的升级,将介绍这方面最显著的成果,并对涉及原生物质纤维素的研究进行了展望。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a1ed/8621028/c0344d915f7c/molecules-26-06796-sch001.jpg

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