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下调的环状 RNA hsa_circ_0005797 通过调节 microRNA-298/Catenin delta 1 信号抑制子宫内膜癌。

Downregulated circular RNA hsa_circ_0005797 inhibits endometrial cancer by modulating microRNA-298/Catenin delta 1 signaling.

机构信息

Department of Gynecology, Luoyang Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Luoyang, Henan, China.

Department of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital, and College of Clinical Medicine of Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China.

出版信息

Bioengineered. 2022 Mar;13(3):4634-4645. doi: 10.1080/21655979.2021.2013113.

Abstract

Abnormal expression of circular RNA (circRNA) expression has been implicated in endometrial cancer (EC) progression. Thus, investigation of the mechanism of hsa_circ_0005797 during EC etiology may provide new insight into the treatment of EC. In the present study, we found that hsa_circ_0005797 expression was significantly increased in EC biological samples and cell lines, whereas its downregulation inhibited tumor cells proliferation and invasion phenotypes and suppressed tumor formation in nude mice. In mechanism, we characterized hsa_circ_0005797 as an miR-298 sponge, with CTNND1 identified as a target of miR-298. Our rescue assay data further revealed that hsa_circ_0005797 silencing inhibited EC cells proliferation and invasion via miR-298/CTNND1 signaling. In conclusion, our study confirmed hsa_circ_0005797 is a poor prognostic factor for EC and modulates EC phenotypes by regulating the hsa_circ_000579/miR-298/CTNND1 signaling, which provides potential treatment targets for EC.

摘要

环状 RNA (circRNA) 表达异常与子宫内膜癌 (EC) 进展有关。因此,研究 hsa_circ_0005797 在 EC 病因学中的作用机制可能为 EC 的治疗提供新的见解。在本研究中,我们发现 hsa_circ_0005797 在 EC 生物样本和细胞系中的表达显著增加,而其下调抑制了肿瘤细胞的增殖和侵袭表型,并抑制了裸鼠肿瘤的形成。在机制上,我们将 hsa_circ_0005797 鉴定为 miR-298 的海绵体,CTNND1 被鉴定为 miR-298 的靶标。我们的挽救实验数据进一步表明,hsa_circ_0005797 的沉默通过 miR-298/CTNND1 信号通路抑制 EC 细胞的增殖和侵袭。总之,本研究证实 hsa_circ_0005797 是 EC 的预后不良因素,并通过调节 hsa_circ_000579/miR-298/CTNND1 信号通路调节 EC 表型,为 EC 的治疗提供了潜在的治疗靶点。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/53ea/8973656/c4406b78aaa0/KBIE_A_2013113_F0001_OC.jpg

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