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新冠疫情封锁期间对罗马尼亚兽医行业的影响:一项基于问卷调查的研究。

The Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic During Lockdown on the Veterinary Profession in Romania: A Questionnaire-Based Survey.

作者信息

Mureşan Alexandra Nicoleta, Morariu Sorin, Baisan Radu Andrei, Costea Ruxandra, Mureşan Cosmin

机构信息

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Parasitology and Dermatology, Banat's University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine "Regele Mihai I al României", Timişoara, Romania.

出版信息

Front Vet Sci. 2021 Nov 10;8:737914. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2021.737914. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

The lockdown period in Romania lasted for 60 days and had the purpose of limiting the spread of SARS-CoV-2 virus outbreak and manage its consequences through emergency measures on many important areas of activity. This study aimed to gather, assess, analyze and disseminate relevant social, economic, and medical aspects on the impact of COVID-19 pandemic during lockdown on the veterinary profession in Romania. A survey was created using an online questionnaire platform, and disseminated. The survey was completed by a total of 409 individuals. A high number of respondents (71.64%; = 293) felt exposed to medium or high risk of infection with SARS-CoV-2 at their workplace and many (56.97%; = 233) felt that their professional environment was more stressful than usual during lockdown. Almost all respondents (89.73%; = 367) declared the implementation of several control measures recommended by FECAVA and FVE (e.g., social distancing, wearing protective equipment, hand washing), but few mentioned the opportunity of remote work or visiting restrictions. Overall, the results show that the impact of lockdown lies directly on four main categories of importance on veterinarian professional's life-human resource, activity management, relationship between veterinarian and authorities, and continuing education.

摘要

罗马尼亚的封锁期持续了60天,目的是通过对许多重要活动领域采取紧急措施来限制严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)病毒爆发的传播并应对其后果。本研究旨在收集、评估、分析和传播关于新冠疫情封锁期间对罗马尼亚兽医行业影响的相关社会、经济和医学方面的信息。通过在线问卷平台创建并分发了一项调查。共有409人完成了该调查。大量受访者(71.64%;n = 293)感到在工作场所面临感染SARS-CoV-2的中度或高度风险,许多人(56.97%;n = 233)认为在封锁期间他们的职业环境比平时压力更大。几乎所有受访者(89.73%;n = 367)宣称实施了欧洲伴侣动物兽医协会(FECAVA)和欧洲兽医联合会(FVE)推荐的若干控制措施(如保持社交距离、佩戴防护设备、洗手),但很少有人提及远程工作或探访限制的可能性。总体而言,结果表明封锁的影响直接体现在对兽医职业生活至关重要的四个主要类别上——人力资源、活动管理、兽医与当局之间的关系以及继续教育。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7af9/8631325/f1bc6ce383b7/fvets-08-737914-g0001.jpg

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