Chun Ho-Yan Yvonne, Ford Andrew, Kutlubaev Mansur A, Almeida Osvaldo P, Mead Gillian E
University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom (H.-Y.Y.C., G.E.M.).
University of Western Australia, Australia (A.F., O.P.A.).
Stroke. 2022 Apr;53(4):1402-1410. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.121.035499. Epub 2021 Dec 6.
Depression and anxiety each affect around 1 in 3 people during the first year after a stroke. Suicide causes the death of about 3 to 4/1000 stroke survivors during the first 5 years. This narrative review describes the best available evidence for the epidemiology of depression, anxiety, and suicide; their prevention; and the treatment of anxiety and depression. We conclude with directions for future research.
在中风后的第一年，抑郁症和焦虑症分别影响约三分之一的人。自杀导致约千分之三至四的中风幸存者在头五年内死亡。这篇叙述性综述描述了关于抑郁症、焦虑症和自杀的流行病学、预防以及焦虑症和抑郁症治疗的现有最佳证据。我们最后给出了未来研究的方向。
