College of Dentistry, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.
Department of Dentistry, Dijlah University College, Baghdad, Iraq.
Front Public Health. 2021 Nov 18;9:770164. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.770164. eCollection 2021.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, dentists have had to work under stressful conditions due to the nature of their work. Personal protection equipment (PPE) has become mandatory for work in the dentistry field. This study aimed to examine dentists' practices and attitudes regarding the use of PPE and the associated drawbacks and cost implications during the pandemic. A questionnaire-based survey was used and was divided into five sections dedicated to collect demographic variables and to examine the dentists' practices, attitudes toward PPE, drawbacks, and cost of using PPE. Mann-Whitney U and Kruskal-Wallis tests were used to compare different sections of the questionnaire and linear regression was used to determine the predictors of the dentists' practices and attitudes toward PPE. The mean of practices regarding use of PPE was 5.41 ± 1.71 (median 6), attitude toward using PPE scored 2.26 ± 0.90 (median 2), while the means of drawbacks and cost recorded equal scores of 5.22 ± 1.24 (median 5) and 1.68 ± 0.74 (median 2), respectively. The recently graduated dentists, those with postgraduate degrees and those working in the private sector demonstrated higher levels of practices on PPE than their counterparts. Regression analysis revealed that practices of PPE can be predicted on the basis of qualifications and work place, whereas attitude toward PPE is significantly influenced by qualification only. The study participants demonstrated satisfactory levels of practices and positive attitudes toward PPE. While complaints from using PPE and their cost were moderately affected.
在 COVID-19 大流行期间,由于牙医工作的性质,他们不得不在压力下工作。个人防护设备 (PPE) 已成为牙科领域工作的强制性要求。本研究旨在检查牙医在大流行期间使用 PPE 的实践和态度,以及相关的缺点和成本影响。采用基于问卷的调查,分为五个部分,专门收集人口统计学变量,并检查牙医的实践、对 PPE 的态度、缺点和使用 PPE 的成本。使用 Mann-Whitney U 和 Kruskal-Wallis 检验比较问卷的不同部分,使用线性回归确定牙医实践和对 PPE 的态度的预测因素。使用 PPE 的实践的平均值为 5.41 ± 1.71(中位数 6),对使用 PPE 的态度评分为 2.26 ± 0.90(中位数 2),而缺点和成本的平均值记录为 5.22 ± 1.24(中位数 5)和 1.68 ± 0.74(中位数 2)。最近毕业的牙医、有研究生学历的牙医和在私营部门工作的牙医在 PPE 的使用方面表现出更高的实践水平。回归分析表明,PPE 的实践可以根据资格和工作场所来预测,而对 PPE 的态度仅受资格显著影响。研究参与者对 PPE 的实践和态度表现出满意的水平。尽管对使用 PPE 及其成本的抱怨受到中度影响。