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颈动脉支架置入术中抗栓装置滤网堵塞:罕见情况引发诊断难题

Blocked Filter of Anti-Embolic Device During Carotid Artery Stenting: A Rare Occurrence Posing Challenging Diagnostic Dilemma.

作者信息

Mishra Sarvesh C, Singh Vivek, Gupta Aviral, Sharma Srishti, Tyagi Lavanya

机构信息

Radio-Diagnosis, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, IND.

Pathology, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2021 Nov 2;13(11):e19219. doi: 10.7759/cureus.19219. eCollection 2021 Nov.

Abstract

The use of anti-embolic devices (AED's) is a common practice in carotid artery stenting (CAS). It prevents the passage of blood clots and thrombi generated during the procedure from embolizing into the intracranial circulation. Disadvantages include the passage of small particles and complications related to advancement, deployment, and recovery of the filters. The filter of the AED can get clogged due to the high load of the emboli generated during CAS causing a slowing of the intracranial blood flow which normalizes once the filter is removed. Here, we are presenting a case of the filter of AED getting blocked due to entrapped thrombi or blood clots and mimicking dissection and, sharing our experiences associated with the event.

摘要

在颈动脉支架置入术(CAS)中,使用抗栓装置(AED)是一种常见的做法。它可防止手术过程中产生的血凝块和血栓进入颅内循环。缺点包括小颗粒的通过以及与过滤器推进、展开和回收相关的并发症。AED的过滤器可能会因CAS期间产生的栓子负荷过高而堵塞,导致颅内血流减慢,一旦过滤器移除,血流就会恢复正常。在此,我们报告一例AED过滤器因血栓或血凝块被困而堵塞并酷似动脉夹层的病例,并分享我们与该事件相关的经验。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f3b/8639398/d5cf9ed20497/cureus-0013-00000019219-i01.jpg

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