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1500至2700K范围内铌的热容量、电阻率和热辐射特性的高速(亚秒级)测量

High-Speed (Subsecond) Measurement of Heat Capacity, Electrical Resistivity, and Thermal Radiation Properties of Niobium in the Range 1500 to 2700 K.

作者信息

Cezairliyan Ared

机构信息

Institute for Materials Research, National Bureau of Standards, Washington, D.C. 20234.

出版信息

J Res Natl Bur Stand A Phys Chem. 1971 Nov-Dec;75A(6):565-571. doi: 10.6028/jres.075A.045.

Abstract

Measurements of heat capacity, electrical resistivity, hemispherical total emittance, and normal spectral emittance of niobium in the temperature range 1500 to 2700 K by a subsecond duration pulse heating technique are described. Results obtained on the above properties are reported and are compared with those in the literature. A sharp increase in heat capacity above 2000 K was observed. Electrical resistivity showed a negative departure from linearity in the curve of electrical resistivity against temperature. Estimated inaccuracy of measured properties is: 2 percent for heat capacity, 0.5 percent for electrical resistivity, and 3 percent for hemispherical total and normal spectral emittances.

摘要

描述了通过亚秒级持续时间脉冲加热技术对铌在1500至2700 K温度范围内的热容量、电阻率、半球总发射率和法向光谱发射率进行的测量。报告了上述特性的测量结果,并与文献中的结果进行了比较。观察到在2000 K以上热容量急剧增加。电阻率在电阻率与温度的曲线上显示出与线性的负偏差。测量特性的估计误差为:热容量2%,电阻率0.5%,半球总发射率和法向光谱发射率3%。

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