CoWarriorNet:一种用于从胸部X光图像检测新型冠状病毒肺炎的新型深度学习框架。
CoWarriorNet: A Novel Deep-Learning Framework for CoVID-19 Detection from Chest X-Ray Images.
作者信息
Roy Indrani, Shai Rinita, Ghosh Arijit, Bej Anirban, Pati Soumen Kumar
机构信息
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Calcutta Institute of Engineering and Management, Kolkata, 700040 WB India.
Department of Mathematics, Behala College, Calcutta University, Kolkata, 700060 WB India.
出版信息
New Gener Comput. 2022;40(4):961-985. doi: 10.1007/s00354-021-00143-1. Epub 2021 Dec 3.
UNLABELLED
Even after scavenging the existence of mankind for the past year, the wrath of CoVID-19 is yet to die down. Countries like India are still getting haunted by the devastating conundrum, with coronavirus ripping through its citizens in the concurrent second wave. The surge of cases has prompted rapid intervention, with medical authorities pushing it to the limit to curve a roadblock to its aggressive growth. But, even after effortless work, human intervention remains slow and insufficient. Furthermore, relevant testing methodologies have shown weakness while detecting threats, with the recent growth of post-Covid complexities, thereby leaving a painful mark. This as such created a major requirement for technological advancements, which can cater to the mass. The growth of computational prowess in the past decade made the field of Deep Learning a major contributor in curving out algorithms to solve this. Adding to the excellent foundation of Deep Learning, this paper, proposes a novel CoWarriorNet model for rapid detection of CoVID-19, via chest X-ray images, which adds in an extra layer of precision and confirmation in the detection of cases in both pre-Covid and post-Covid conditions. The proposed classification model curves out an excellent accuracy of 97.8%, with the major eye-candy being the sensitivity rate of 0.99 when detecting CoVID-19 cases. This model introduces a new concept of Alpha Trimmed Average Pooling, which along with the novel architecture adds a subtle touch to its high efficiency, thereby giving a much-needed solution to the medical experts. The two-mouthed architecture provides the added benefit of a confidence score, deducing human aid in case of discrepancy.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s00354-021-00143-1.
未标注
即使在过去一年里对人类生存状况进行了全面审视,新冠疫情的肆虐仍未平息。像印度这样的国家仍被这场毁灭性的难题所困扰,冠状病毒在其第二波疫情中肆虐着民众。病例的激增促使迅速采取干预措施,医疗当局将其应对能力发挥到了极限,以遏制疫情的迅猛增长。然而,即便付出了巨大努力,人为干预仍然缓慢且不足。此外,相关检测方法在检测威胁时表现出了弱点,随着新冠后遗症的近期增加,留下了惨痛的印记。因此,这就产生了对能够满足大众需求的技术进步的重大需求。过去十年计算能力的增长使深度学习领域成为设计算法来解决这一问题的主要贡献者。在深度学习的优秀基础之上,本文提出了一种新颖的CoWarriorNet模型,用于通过胸部X光图像快速检测新冠病毒,该模型在新冠疫情前和疫情后的病例检测中增加了一层额外的精度和确认。所提出的分类模型实现了97.8%的出色准确率,其中主要亮点是在检测新冠病例时灵敏度达到0.99。该模型引入了一种新的阿尔法修剪平均池化概念,与新颖的架构一起为其高效性增添了微妙之处,从而为医学专家提供了急需的解决方案。双口架构提供了置信度得分的额外优势,在出现差异时减少了人工辅助。
补充信息
在线版本包含可在10.1007/s00354-021-00143-1获取的补充材料。