一项将与艾滋病相关耻辱感量表改编为土耳其语的研究。
A study on the adaptation of the HIV/AIDS-related Stigma Scale into Turkish.
机构信息
Department of Nursing, Istanbul Aydin University, School of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.
Department of Nursing, Ankara Medipol University School of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey.
出版信息
Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2022 Apr;58(2):509-517. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12984. Epub 2021 Dec 8.
PURPOSE
This study aims to test the validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the HIV/AIDS-related Stigma Scale.
DESIGN AND METHODS
The study has a methodological design. The sample included a total of 428 participants. of the participants, 198 were HIV/AIDS patients, 230 were HIV-negative individuals. The data were analyzed using the Exploratory and Confirmatory Factor Analysis.
FINDINGS
The Turkish version of the HIV/AIDS-related Stigma Scale was found to be valid and reliable for the Turkish society. Cronbach's α was 0.93 for the community perspectives subscale and 0.89 for the patient perspectives subscale, and all the model fit indices were acceptable.
PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS
The level of stigmatization revealed by the scale helps gain an insight into the community and patient perspectives on HIV/AIDS.
目的
本研究旨在检验与 HIV/AIDS 相关的耻辱感量表的土耳其文版本的有效性和可靠性。
设计与方法
本研究采用方法学设计。样本共包括 428 名参与者，其中 198 名为 HIV/AIDS 患者，230 名为 HIV 阴性个体。采用探索性和验证性因素分析对数据进行分析。
发现
与 HIV/AIDS 相关的耻辱感量表的土耳其文版本对土耳其社会是有效且可靠的。社区观点分量表的克朗巴赫 α 系数为 0.93，患者观点分量表的克朗巴赫 α 系数为 0.89，所有模型拟合指数均可接受。
实践意义
该量表揭示的污名化程度有助于深入了解社区和患者对 HIV/AIDS 的看法。
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