Wilsnack R W, Klassen A D, Wilsnack S C
Adv Alcohol Subst Abuse. 1986 Spring;5(3):9-28. doi: 10.1300/J251v05n03_02.
Retrospective data on drinking behavior and related life experiences have been a neglected resource in research on alcohol use in the general population. Data from a 1981 national survey of women's drinking indicate the potential value of retrospective data analysis. The 1981 data provide comparative ages of onset for drinking behavior, drinking consequences, and health problems, and allow comparisons among different cohorts of women. The data also show the variability in women's lifetime drinking patterns and the time-ordering of heavy drinking in relation to onset of depression and reproductive dysfunction.
关于饮酒行为及相关生活经历的回顾性数据,在普通人群饮酒研究中一直是被忽视的资源。1981年一项全国性女性饮酒调查的数据表明了回顾性数据分析的潜在价值。1981年的数据提供了饮酒行为、饮酒后果及健康问题的比较性起始年龄,并允许对不同女性队列进行比较。这些数据还显示了女性一生饮酒模式的变异性,以及大量饮酒与抑郁症和生殖功能障碍发病之间的时间顺序。