Department of Occupational Therapy, Social Work and Social Policy, La Trobe University, Melbourne 3086, Australia.
School of Management, College of Business and Law, RMIT University, Melbourne 3001, Australia.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Dec 6;18(23):12831. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182312831.
Personal experience with mental health (MH) challenges has been characterized as a concealable stigma. Identity management literature suggests actively concealing a stigma may negatively impact wellbeing. Reviews of workplace identity management literature have linked safety in revealing a stigma to individual performance, well-being, engagement and teamwork. However, no research to date has articulated the factors that make sharing MH challenges possible. This study employed a comparative case study design to explore the sharing of MH challenges in two Australian MH services. We conducted qualitative analyses of interviews with staff in direct service delivery and supervisory roles, to determine factors supporting safety to share. Workplace factors supporting safety to share MH challenges included: planned and unplanned "check-ins;" mutual sharing and support from colleagues and supervisors; opportunities for individual and team reflection; responses to and management of personal leave and requests for accommodation; and messaging and action from senior organizational leaders supporting the value of workforce diversity. Research involving staff with experience of MH challenges provides valuable insights into how we can better support MH staff across the workforce.
个人心理健康(MH)挑战的经历被认为是一种可以隐瞒的耻辱。身份管理文献表明,积极隐瞒耻辱感可能会对幸福感产生负面影响。对工作场所身份管理文献的回顾将揭示耻辱感的安全性与个人绩效、幸福感、参与度和团队合作联系起来。然而,迄今为止,没有研究阐明使分享 MH 挑战成为可能的因素。本研究采用比较案例研究设计,探索了澳大利亚两家 MH 服务机构中 MH 挑战的分享情况。我们对直接服务提供和监督角色的员工进行了定性分析,以确定支持分享安全的因素。支持分享 MH 挑战的工作场所因素包括:计划和非计划的“签到”;同事和主管的相互分享和支持;个人和团队反思的机会;对个人休假和住宿请求的回应和管理;以及支持劳动力多样性价值的高级组织领导的信息传递和行动。涉及有 MH 挑战经历的员工的研究为我们如何更好地支持整个劳动力中的 MH 员工提供了宝贵的见解。