School of Social Sciences, Education and Social Work, 1596Queen's University, Belfast, United Kindgom.
Trauma Violence Abuse. 2023 Apr;24(2):1172-1187. doi: 10.1177/15248380211052244. Epub 2021 Dec 11.
Research highlights that romantic relationships of young people are not all 'puppy love' but can be also abusive. Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a gendered phenomenon as it primarily affects women who are at a higher risk of more severe forms of violence and also suffer more severe consequences than young men. IPV leads to substantial negative outcomes such as mental health decline, economic insecurity and/or academic underachievement. Particularly for young females, education is a powerful protective factor against re-victimisation and economic dependence which often forces women to remain trapped in abusive relationships. This review was conducted to integrate and summarise research available on IPV and its impact on young women's educational well-being to fill a significant gap in the literature. Under the guidance of PRISMA, terms related to the criteria of young women aged 10-24, IPV and education were searched in the databases EBSCO, PsycINFO, Scopus, ProQuest and CINAHL. While the initial search yielded 6005 articles, we were left with only 10 articles for the analysis. In summary, the evidence suggests that females tend to display issues around concentration, absenteeism and academic disengagement, as well as decline in performance such as failing grades and higher drop out rates.
研究亮点表明,年轻人的恋爱关系并非都是“早恋”,也可能是虐待关系。亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)是一种性别现象,因为它主要影响女性,使她们面临更严重形式暴力的风险更高,遭受的后果也比年轻男性更严重。IPV 会导致严重的负面后果,如心理健康下降、经济不安全和/或学业成绩不佳。特别是对于年轻女性来说,教育是防止再次受害和经济依赖的有力保护因素,而经济依赖往往迫使女性陷入虐待关系。本综述旨在整合和总结有关 IPV 及其对年轻女性教育福祉影响的现有研究,以填补文献中的一个重大空白。在 PRISMA 的指导下,在 EBSCO、PsycINFO、Scopus、ProQuest 和 CINAHL 数据库中搜索了与年龄在 10-24 岁的年轻女性、IPV 和教育相关的术语。虽然最初的搜索产生了 6005 篇文章,但我们最终只有 10 篇文章进行分析。总的来说,证据表明女性往往表现出注意力不集中、旷课和学业不参与,以及成绩下降和辍学率升高等问题。