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继发于人类免疫缺陷病毒病的甲-黏膜-皮肤综合征

Onycho-mucocutaneous syndrome secondary to human immunodeficiency virus disease.

作者信息

Madhuri B, Hegde Spandana P, Shenoy Manjunath M

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, Yenepoya Medical College, Yenepoya (Deemed to be) University, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

Indian J Sex Transm Dis AIDS. 2021 Jul-Dec;42(2):150-153. doi: 10.4103/ijstd.IJSTD_94_18. Epub 2021 Jul 27.

DOI:10.4103/ijstd.IJSTD_94_18
PMID:34909620
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8628095/
Abstract

Cutaneous, mucosal, and nail examination is the key to unveiling a plethora of systemic diseases. Mucocutaneous lesions directly related to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection usually present as initial manifestations of immune deficiency, of which few lesions act as predictors of an immunocompromised state. Here, we report two cases who presented with onycho-mucocutaneous symptoms which raised the suspicion of and invariably led to the diagnosis of an underlying immunosuppression secondary to HIV infection.

摘要

皮肤、黏膜和指甲检查是揭示众多全身性疾病的关键。与人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染直接相关的黏膜皮肤病变通常表现为免疫缺陷的初始症状,其中很少有病变可作为免疫功能受损状态的预测指标。在此,我们报告两例出现甲床-黏膜皮肤症状的病例,这些症状引发了对潜在HIV感染继发免疫抑制的怀疑,并最终确诊。

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本文引用的文献

1
Clinical mimicry by herpetic ulceration in a HIV positive teenager.一名HIV阳性青少年中疱疹性溃疡的临床模仿表现。
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Infectious co-factors in HIV-1 transmission herpes simplex virus type-2 and HIV-1: new insights and interventions.1型人类免疫缺陷病毒传播中的感染性辅助因素——2型单纯疱疹病毒与1型人类免疫缺陷病毒:新见解与干预措施
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Oral complications of HIV disease.艾滋病的口腔并发症。
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4
Resolution of giant Molluscum contagiosum with antiretroviral therapy.巨细胞传染性软疣经抗逆转录病毒治疗后消退
Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2008 May-Jun;74(3):267-8. doi: 10.4103/0378-6323.41382.
5
Onychomycosis--epidemiology, diagnosis and management.甲癣——流行病学、诊断与治疗
Indian J Med Microbiol. 2008 Apr-Jun;26(2):108-16. doi: 10.4103/0255-0857.40522.
6
A clinical and mycological study of onychomycosis in HIV infection.HIV感染患者甲癣的临床及真菌学研究
Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2007 Nov-Dec;73(6):397-401. doi: 10.4103/0378-6323.37057.
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Oral hairy leukoplakia in 71 HIV-seropositive patients: clinical symptoms, relation to immunologic status, and prognostic significance.71例HIV血清阳性患者的口腔毛状白斑:临床症状、与免疫状态的关系及预后意义。
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