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淋巴细胞性脉络丛脑膜炎病毒特异性克隆细胞毒性T细胞与病毒感染靶细胞之间相互作用的形态学分析。

Morphologic analysis of the interactions between lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus-specific cloned cytotoxic T cells and virus infected targets.

作者信息

Patterson S, Byrne J A, Lampert P W, Oldstone M B

出版信息

Lab Invest. 1987 Jul;57(1):29-36.

PMID:3496491
Abstract

The interactions between lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus-specific cloned cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) and virus infected targets have been examined by electron microscopy. CTLs, which were readily differentiated from target cells by the presence of cytoplasmic granular inclusions, made intimate contact with infected cells. Some CTLs contacted infected cells via numerous interdigitating processes; others were observed thrusting finger-like protrusions deep into the target cell; some were seen with their plasma membranes lying closely opposed to that of the infected cell. The majority (55%) of bound CTLs had their Golgi apparatus oriented towards the target cell and 42% of bound CTL had granular inclusions in close proximity to the contact zone. Evidence is presented which suggests that the contents of the granular inclusions are released by CTLs in contact with infected cells. Granules appeared to be released close to the target cell rather than from random sites on the CTL surface. Examination of supernatants from effector-target cell incubation mixtures by negative staining revealed membranes bearing lesions with an internal diameter of approximately 15 nm.

摘要

通过电子显微镜检查了淋巴细胞性脉络丛脑膜炎病毒特异性克隆细胞毒性T淋巴细胞(CTL)与病毒感染靶细胞之间的相互作用。CTL通过细胞质颗粒内含物的存在很容易与靶细胞区分开来,它们与感染细胞进行密切接触。一些CTL通过许多相互交错的突起与感染细胞接触;观察到其他CTL将手指状突起深深插入靶细胞;有些CTL的质膜与感染细胞的质膜紧密相对。大多数(55%)结合的CTL其高尔基体朝向靶细胞,42%结合的CTL在接触区附近有颗粒内含物。有证据表明颗粒内含物的内容物由与感染细胞接触的CTL释放。颗粒似乎是在靠近靶细胞处释放,而不是从CTL表面的随机部位释放。通过负染色检查效应细胞 - 靶细胞孵育混合物的上清液,发现带有内径约15 nm损伤的膜。

相似文献

1
Morphologic analysis of the interactions between lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus-specific cloned cytotoxic T cells and virus infected targets.淋巴细胞性脉络丛脑膜炎病毒特异性克隆细胞毒性T细胞与病毒感染靶细胞之间相互作用的形态学分析。
Lab Invest. 1987 Jul;57(1):29-36.
2
Biology of cloned cytotoxic T lymphocytes specific for lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus: clearance of virus and in vitro properties.针对淋巴细胞性脉络丛脑膜炎病毒的克隆化细胞毒性T淋巴细胞生物学特性:病毒清除及体外特性
J Virol. 1985 Feb;53(2):552-60. doi: 10.1128/JVI.53.2.552-560.1985.
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Biology of cloned cytotoxic T lymphocytes specific for lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus. I. Generation and recognition of virus strains and H-2b mutants.针对淋巴细胞性脉络丛脑膜炎病毒的克隆化细胞毒性T淋巴细胞的生物学特性。I. 病毒株及H-2b突变体的产生与识别
J Immunol. 1984 Jul;133(1):433-9.
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Biology of cloned cytotoxic T lymphocytes specific for lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus. VI. Migration and activity in vivo in acute and persistent infection.针对淋巴细胞性脉络丛脑膜炎病毒的克隆化细胞毒性T淋巴细胞的生物学特性。VI. 急性和持续性感染时在体内的迁移与活性
J Immunol. 1986 Jan;136(2):698-704.
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Lysis of infected cells in vivo by antiviral cytolytic T cells demonstrated by release of cell internal viral proteins.通过细胞内病毒蛋白的释放证明抗病毒细胞毒性T细胞在体内对感染细胞的裂解作用。
Eur J Immunol. 1993 Jul;23(7):1540-5. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830230722.
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CD2-deficient mice generate virus-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes upon infection with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus.CD2缺陷型小鼠在感染淋巴细胞性脉络丛脑膜炎病毒后会产生病毒特异性细胞毒性T淋巴细胞。
J Immunol. 1993 Dec 1;151(11):6259-64.
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The immune response of the mouse to lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus. V. High numbers of cytolytic T lymphocytes are generated in the spleen during acute infection.小鼠对淋巴细胞性脉络丛脑膜炎病毒的免疫反应。V. 急性感染期间脾脏中产生大量细胞毒性T淋巴细胞。
Eur J Immunol. 1987 Jul;17(7):937-42. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830170707.
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Induction or prevention of immunopathological disease by cloned cytotoxic T cell lines specific for lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus.由针对淋巴细胞性脉络丛脑膜炎病毒的克隆细胞毒性T细胞系诱导或预防免疫病理疾病。
Eur J Immunol. 1986 Apr;16(4):387-93. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830160413.
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Efficiency and effectiveness of cloned virus-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes in vivo.克隆的病毒特异性细胞毒性T淋巴细胞在体内的效率和有效性。
J Immunol. 1989 Sep 15;143(6):2013-6.
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Generation of large granular T lymphocytes in vivo during viral infection.病毒感染期间体内大颗粒T淋巴细胞的生成。
J Immunol. 1986 Mar 15;136(6):2280-6.

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Apoptosis induced in mouse hepatitis virus-infected cells by a virus-specific CD8+ cytotoxic T-lymphocyte clone.病毒特异性CD8 + 细胞毒性T淋巴细胞克隆在小鼠肝炎病毒感染细胞中诱导的细胞凋亡。
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Cytotoxic effector cells of the immune system.免疫系统的细胞毒性效应细胞。
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Phagocytosis of herpes simplex virus by human granulocytes and monocytes.人粒细胞和单核细胞对单纯疱疹病毒的吞噬作用。
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Cytotoxic T lymphocyte granules are secretory lysosomes, containing both perforin and granzymes.细胞毒性T淋巴细胞颗粒是分泌性溶酶体,含有穿孔素和颗粒酶。
J Exp Med. 1991 May 1;173(5):1099-109. doi: 10.1084/jem.173.5.1099.