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加拿大青少年约会攻击行为量表的编制与验证

Development and Validation of the Teen Dating Aggression Measure Among Canadian Youth.

作者信息

Persram Ryan J, Wong Tracy K Y, Vargas-Madriz Luis Francisco, Konishi Chiaki, Dryburgh Nicole S J, Dirks Melanie A, Martin-Storey Alexa, Craig Wendy

机构信息

Department of Educational and Counselling Psychology, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada.

Department of Psychology, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2021 Dec 14;12:763210. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.763210. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Teen dating violence (TDV) victimization is a traumatic experience that can have adverse consequences for adolescents. Current measures that assess TDV do not fully distinguish between psychological and relational forms of aggression, nor do they capture aggressive acts that are common within adolescent relationships. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Teen Dating Aggression Measure (TeDAM) using a sample of 730 Canadian adolescents ( = 15.88 years, = 1.23). The measure is an expansion of the Conflict in Adolescent Dating Relationships Inventory and includes items that describe other forms of violence such as coercion and control, along with more traditional indicators of dating violence (e.g., sexual aggression). Factor analyses yielded three factors, namely psychological aggression, sexual and physical aggression, and relational aggression, which were correlated with more frequent cannabis and alcohol use as well as rape myth acceptance. These results provide initial support for the utility of the TeDAM for assessing TDV with adolescents.

摘要

青少年约会暴力(TDV)受害是一种创伤性经历,可能会给青少年带来不良后果。目前评估TDV的措施不能完全区分心理和关系层面的攻击形式,也无法捕捉青少年恋爱关系中常见的攻击行为。本研究的目的是使用730名加拿大青少年样本(平均年龄 = 15.88岁,标准差 = 1.23)评估青少年约会攻击量表(TeDAM)的心理测量特性。该量表是对青少年恋爱关系冲突量表的扩展,包括描述诸如强制和控制等其他暴力形式的项目,以及更传统的约会暴力指标(如性侵犯)。因素分析产生了三个因素,即心理攻击、性和身体攻击以及关系攻击,这些因素与更频繁地使用大麻和酒精以及接受强奸谬论相关。这些结果为TeDAM在评估青少年TDV方面的效用提供了初步支持。

相似文献

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In Search of Teen Dating Violence Typologies.探寻青少年约会暴力类型
J Adolesc Health. 2016 Feb;58(2):202-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2015.09.028. Epub 2015 Dec 9.

本文引用的文献

1
The National Prevalence of Adolescent Dating Violence in Canada.加拿大青少年约会暴力的全国流行率。
J Adolesc Health. 2021 Sep;69(3):495-502. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2021.01.032. Epub 2021 Mar 21.
9
Taking Stock of Behavioral Measures of Adolescent Dating Violence.评估青少年约会暴力的行为测量方法
J Aggress Maltreat Trauma. 2015;24(5):674-692. doi: 10.1080/10926771.2015.1049767. Epub 2015 Aug 11.

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