Rucsanda Mǎdǎlina Dana, Belibou Alexandra, Cazan Ana-Maria
Faculty of Music, Transilvania University of Braşov, Braşov, Romania.
Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences, Transilvania University of Braşov, Braşov, Romania.
Front Psychol. 2021 Dec 17;12:753785. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.753785. eCollection 2021.
Given the current pandemic context generated by COVID 19, important changes in the way specific subjects to music education are taught emerged, affecting not only the particularities of learning and teaching in individual courses, but also the other courses regarding group learning or theoretical subjects. In this time, emergency remote teaching and learning requires cross-collaboration between instructional, content, and technological teams. Our research examines the students' attitudes toward online education, also presenting proposals for optimization and efficiency. The research was undertaken after an experience of a University semester in a lockdown context, and it aimed at undergraduate and master's degree students from music faculties in Romania. An important result was the mediating role of perceived utility of e-learning methods, perceived utility mediated the associations between compatibility of online methods and satisfaction toward the use of e-learning methods. The perceived compatibility of e-Learning methods with online music education led to a higher perceived utility which, in turn, predicted a higher satisfaction toward e-Learning Although this period accentuated the fear of interaction with others, the anxiety related to the unknown, the intolerance of uncertainty did not predict the satisfaction toward the use of e-learning platforms. In conclusion, more educational initiatives are needed to promote remote teaching methods in music education. In the absence of similar research in our country, we considered that future research on this topic is needed.
鉴于当前由新冠疫情引发的大流行背景,音乐教育特定学科的教学方式出现了重大变化,这不仅影响了个别课程中学习与教学的特殊性,还影响了其他关于小组学习或理论学科的课程。在这个时期,应急远程教学需要教学、内容和技术团队之间的跨部门协作。我们的研究考察了学生对在线教育的态度,同时也提出了优化和提高效率的建议。这项研究是在罗马尼亚一所大学在封锁背景下经历了一个学期之后进行的,研究对象是罗马尼亚音乐系的本科生和硕士生。一个重要的结果是电子学习方法的感知效用起到了中介作用,感知效用介导了在线方法的兼容性与对电子学习方法使用的满意度之间的关联。电子学习方法与在线音乐教育的感知兼容性导致了更高的感知效用,进而预示着对电子学习更高的满意度。尽管这段时期加剧了人们对与他人互动的恐惧、对未知的焦虑,但不确定性不耐受并不能预测对电子学习平台使用的满意度。总之,需要更多的教育举措来推广音乐教育中的远程教学方法。鉴于我国缺乏类似研究,我们认为有必要对这一主题开展未来研究。