Foladi Naqibullah, Farzam Farhad, Shah Hoshang Mer Mahmood, Rastin Mohammad Saboor, Aien Mohammad Tahir
Department of Radiology, Wyagal Radiology Center, Kabul, Afghanistan.
Department of Radiology, Kabul University of Medical sciences, Kabul, Afghanistan.
Radiol Case Rep. 2021 Dec 15;17(3):496-501. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2021.11.040. eCollection 2022 Mar.
Hydatid disease is an indolent parasitic infection by a microorganism, echinococcosis granulosis. The disease can infect almost any human organ but is exceedingly rare involving the mediastinum and the heart. It can be lethal if complications occur. CT scan is the modality of choice for the diagnosis of the disease. The coverage of cardiac structures in the abdominal CT scan survey may be helpful for the detection of possible cardio-mediastinal hydatid disease. The authors present a case of hydatid cyst in the left ventricular wall alongside hepatic hydatid cysts. The definitive treatment includes surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass and needs to be treated as soon as it is diagnosed to prevent lethal complications.
包虫病是由细粒棘球绦虫这种微生物引起的一种慢性寄生虫感染。该疾病几乎可感染人体的任何器官,但累及纵隔和心脏极为罕见。如果发生并发症,可能会致命。CT扫描是诊断该疾病的首选方式。腹部CT扫描检查中心脏结构的覆盖范围可能有助于发现可能的心脏纵隔包虫病。作者报告了一例左心室壁包虫囊肿合并肝包虫囊肿的病例。确切的治疗方法包括在体外循环下进行手术,一旦确诊就需要尽快治疗,以防止致命并发症的发生。