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新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)疾病初始症状期格林-巴利综合征的发生:巧合还是后果?

Occurrence of Guillain-Barre Syndrome During the Initial Symptomatic Phase of COVID-19 Disease: Coincidence or Consequence?

作者信息

Seixas Rui, Campoamor David, Lopes João, Bernardo Teresa, Nzwalo Hipólito, Pascoalinho Dulce

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Unidade Local de Saúde do Litoral Alentejano, Santiago do Cacém, PRT.

Stroke Unit, Algarve University Hospital Center, Faro, PRT.

出版信息

Cureus. 2021 Nov 17;13(11):e19655. doi: 10.7759/cureus.19655. eCollection 2021 Nov.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.19655
PMID:34976451
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8678953/
Abstract

Viral infections are frequently present before the clinical manifestation of Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS). Multiple studies on coronaviruses have shown that these viruses have neurotropic characteristics, and their molecular mimicry can induce inflammatory demyelinating neuropathy. Herein, we describe a case of a GBS in an 85-year-old patient infected with SARS-CoV-2, manifested with acute progressive symmetric ascending quadriparesis, urinary dysautonomia, and dysphagia, who responded well to treatment with intravenous human immunoglobulin.

摘要

在吉兰-巴雷综合征(GBS)临床表现出现之前,病毒感染常常已经存在。多项针对冠状病毒的研究表明,这些病毒具有嗜神经性特征,并且它们的分子模拟可诱发炎性脱髓鞘性神经病。在此,我们描述一例85岁感染严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)的患者发生GBS的病例,该患者表现为急性进行性对称性上行性四肢瘫、排尿自主神经功能障碍和吞咽困难,经静脉注射人免疫球蛋白治疗后反应良好。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ffb5/8678953/0f2ab01a861c/cureus-0013-00000019655-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ffb5/8678953/0f2ab01a861c/cureus-0013-00000019655-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ffb5/8678953/0f2ab01a861c/cureus-0013-00000019655-i01.jpg

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Neurological manifestations of COVID-19: A comprehensive literature review and discussion of mechanisms.新型冠状病毒肺炎的神经系统表现:全面文献复习及发病机制探讨。
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与 SARS-CoV-2 感染相关的吉兰-巴雷综合征:一例长期随访病例报告。
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First case of SARS-COV-2 sequencing in cerebrospinal fluid of a patient with suspected demyelinating disease.首例疑似脱髓鞘疾病患者脑脊液中 SARS-COV-2 测序。
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Neuropathogenesis and Neurologic Manifestations of the Coronaviruses in the Age of Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Review.新型冠状病毒病 2019 时代冠状病毒的神经发病机制和神经表现:综述。
JAMA Neurol. 2020 Aug 1;77(8):1018-1027. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2020.2065.
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