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一种数字放射成像系统:描述与临床评估。

A digital radiology imaging system: description and clinical evaluation.

作者信息

Templeton A W, Dwyer S J, Cox G G, Lee K R, Johnson J A, Martin N L, Chang C H, Anderson W H, Hensley K S, Bialek J

出版信息

AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1987 Oct;149(4):847-51. doi: 10.2214/ajr.149.4.847.

DOI:10.2214/ajr.149.4.847
PMID:3498339
Abstract

We have successfully interfaced an advanced microcomputer system to a 47-cm image intensifier for direct digital radiology. Our development effort has included the design and construction of hardware and the implementation of software. The system matrix (spatial resolution) is 1024 X 1024 and contrast resolution is 8 bits deep. A receiver-operator-characteristic analysis comparing conventional and digital laser chest radiographs for the detection of lung nodules demonstrated no statistical difference. Dosimetry measurements identified decreased patient dose. The intensifier-based digital imaging system is being increasingly used for a variety of examinations including IV pyelograms, all kinds of barium studies, and skeletal, trauma, and chest studies. Hard-copy laser-printed digital images with "bones black" are preferred by the radiology staff and have been well accepted by referring clinicians.

摘要

我们已成功地将一个先进的微型计算机系统与一台47厘米的影像增强器连接,用于直接数字放射学。我们的开发工作包括硬件的设计与构建以及软件的实施。系统矩阵(空间分辨率)为1024×1024,对比度分辨率为8位深度。一项比较传统胸部X光片和数字激光胸部X光片对肺结节检测的接收者操作特征分析表明,二者在统计学上没有差异。剂量测定结果显示患者剂量有所降低。基于影像增强器的数字成像系统正越来越多地用于各种检查,包括静脉肾盂造影、各种钡剂造影检查以及骨骼、创伤和胸部检查。放射科工作人员更喜欢带有“骨骼黑色显示”的硬拷贝激光打印数字图像,这些图像也已被转诊的临床医生广泛接受。

相似文献

1
A digital radiology imaging system: description and clinical evaluation.一种数字放射成像系统:描述与临床评估。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1987 Oct;149(4):847-51. doi: 10.2214/ajr.149.4.847.
2
The diagnosis of pulmonary nodules: comparison between standard and inverse digitized images and conventional chest radiographs.肺结节的诊断:标准数字化图像与反转数字化图像及传统胸部X线片的比较
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1989 Feb;152(2):261-3. doi: 10.2214/ajr.152.2.261.
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[Digital image intensifier radiography and film-screen combinations in pulmonary nodules].[数字影像增强器X线摄影术与肺结节中的增感屏-胶片组合]
Rofo. 1989 Aug;151(2):131-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1047147.
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Signal detection in digital chest-phantom images acquired with an image intensifier.
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Comparison of 2048-line digital display formats and conventional radiographs: an ROC study.2048线数字显示格式与传统X线片的比较:一项ROC研究。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1989 May;152(5):1113-8. doi: 10.2214/ajr.152.5.1113.
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Digital cameras for reproducing radiologic images: evaluation of three cameras.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1998 Feb;170(2):279-84. doi: 10.2214/ajr.170.2.9456929.
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[Digital image intensifier radiography: imaging qualities and initial use in the gastrointestinal area].[数字影像增强器X线摄影术:成像质量及在胃肠道区域的初步应用]
Digitale Bilddiagn. 1986 Jun;6(2):49-55.
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Digital chest radiography with a large image intensifier. Evaluation of diagnostic performance and patient exposure.使用大型影像增强器的数字胸部X线摄影。诊断性能及患者辐射剂量评估。
Acta Radiol. 1989 Jul-Aug;30(4):337-42.
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Digital chest radiography: comparison of unprocessed and processed images in the detection of solitary pulmonary nodules.数字化胸部X线摄影:未处理图像与处理后图像在孤立性肺结节检测中的比较
Radiology. 1995 Apr;195(1):253-8. doi: 10.1148/radiology.195.1.7892481.
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Receiver operating characteristic analysis of chest image interpretation with conventional, laser-printed, and high-resolution workstation images.使用传统图像、激光打印图像和高分辨率工作站图像对胸部图像解读进行的接受者操作特征分析。
Radiology. 1990 Mar;174(3 Pt 1):775-80. doi: 10.1148/radiology.174.3.2305061.

引用本文的文献

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Report on a new type of trauma full-body digital X-ray machine.新型创伤全身数字化X射线机报告
Emerg Radiol. 2003 Apr;10(1):23-9. doi: 10.1007/s10140-003-0271-x. Epub 2003 Apr 9.
2
High compression of nuclear medicine dynamic studies.
Int J Card Imaging. 1990;5(4):261-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01797843.
3
Literature review: picture archiving and communication system.文献综述:图像存档与通信系统
J Digit Imaging. 1990 Nov;3(4):238-45. doi: 10.1007/BF03168121.